ARCHIVUM ANATOLICUM (ArAn)
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Nurgül YILDIRIM x ÖzAnadolu’nun en eski yazÕlÕ belgeleri Asur Ticaret Kolonileri Ça÷Õ’na aittir. Bu ça÷a ait belgeler, Eski Anadolu’nun ticaret ve buna ba÷lÕ geliúen kültürel yapÕ ile zenginleúen tarihinin aydÕnlatÕlmasÕnda kÕlavuzluk etmiútir. Kültepe’de ele geçen Asurlu tüccarlarÕn kiúisel arúivleri, o dönem Anadolu-Asur arasÕndaki ticarî iliúkileri konu alan çok sayÕdaki belgeden oluúmuútur. Bu belgelerde geçen ve ne oldu÷u netleútirilememiú bazÕ sözcükler bulunmaktadÕr. ܈iparƗtum bu sözcüklerden biridir. Bu çalÕúmada, ܈iparƗtum sözcü÷ünün ne için kullanÕldÕ÷Õ, kelimenin etimolojisi, geçti÷i metin yerleri ve birlikte kaydedildi÷i di÷er ticarî mallar de÷erlendirilerek bir sonuca ulaúmak amaçlanmÕútÕr.
Anahtar Sözcükler: Eski Anadolu, Kültepe Tabletleri, i÷neler, kanca
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Abstract
A Commentary on ܈iparƗtum Word Recorded in Kültepe Tablets Anatolian’s oldest written documents belong to the Assyrian Trade Colonies Period. This ancient history of Anatolia which was enlightened with the help of these documents, has been enriched by trade and cultural structure. Personal archives of Assyrian merchants that found in Kültepe are composed of a large number of documents about trade relations between Anatolia and Assyria in that period. The meanings of some words that were used in these documents have not been identified yet. ܈iparƗtum is one of these words. The aim of this study is to focus on the etymology of the word, places in the text where it is mentioned and the names of other trading goods with which it is collocated in order to find out the meanings of the word.
Keywords: Ancient Anatolia, Kültepe Tablets, bronze pins, buckle
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