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CELL RECEPTORS

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BIO 473

CELL RECEPTORS

1. WEEK

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Content

• Structural and functional properties of receptors

and their classification, cell surface receptors,

endocytotic pathway and intracellular movement,

classification of ligands, receptor ligand interactions

and signal transduction mechanism, intracellular

membrane receptors, nuclear receptors, molecular

mechanism of signal transduction with nuclear

receptors, receptor regulation, disorders, recent

methodological developments.

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Goals

• Understanding the structure and functions of

receptors that play a role in the flow of

information in cells, giving information about

signaling pathways and mechanisms, and

demonstrating the cellular importance of

receptor regulation.

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Schedule

1. week

Course description, aim, importance.

Structural and functional properties of receptors, classification.

2. week

Cell surface receptors and extracellular matrix interactions.

3. week

Endocytotic pathway and intracellular movement.

4. week

Molecular basis of intracellular communication 5. week

Receptor ligand interactions and signal transduction mechanisms.

6. week

Intracellular membrane receptors 7. week

Nuclear receptors and the molecular mechanism of signal transduction with nuclear receptors

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Schedule

8. week

Messenger molecules (first and second messengers) 9. week

Virus receptors and the mechanism of entry of viruses into cells 10. week

Growth factors, characteristics and growth factor receptors: EGF (Epidermal growth factor) etc.

11. week

Cell activation via immunoreceptors (recombinant receptors) 12. week

IgG Fc receptors in the regulation of the immune response, 13. week

Receptor related disorders, receptor regulation 14. week

Recent methodological developments.

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Sources

• Stanford C, Horton R. Receptors: Structure and Function. Second edition. Oxford University

Press, 2002.

• Handbook of Cell Signalling, 2003, Elsevier.

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All organisms, whether unicellular or multicellular, need to respond to their ever-changing environment in

order to survive and flourish.

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Overview of Signal Transduction

• Signaling: Cell-cell communication via signals

• Signal transduction: Process of converting extracellular signals into intra-cellular responses.

• Ligand: The signaling molecule.

• Receptors: Bind specific ligands.

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• Ligands

• Receptors

• Intracellular Signaling Proteins

Intermediary Proteins

Enzymes

Second Messengers

Target Proteins

Inactivating Proteins

Components involved in signaling

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