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BIO 448 MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF DIFFERENTIATION

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BIO 448

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF

DIFFERENTIATION

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Cell differentiation is the process of cells becoming specialized as they body develops.

cells specialize into different cell types in the human body…

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Stem cells

• an unspecialized cell

• divide without limit as neededunder specific conditions

• differentiate into specialized cells

• divided into several categories according to their potential to differentiate…

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• embryonic cells

• zygote

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• Totipotent stem cell

• Pluripotent stem cell

• Multipotent stem cell

• Oligopotent stem cell

• Unipotent stem cell

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• There are different stem cells present at different stages of a human’s life.

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• Adult bone marrow has three distinct types of stem cells:

1.hematopoietic stem cells 2.endothelial stem cells

3.mesenchymal stem cells

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• Hematopoiesis

the differentiation of multipotent cells into blood and immune cells.

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• capacity of stem cells to differentiate into specialized cells

• potentially valuable in therapeutic applications

designed to replace damaged cells of different body tissues

Referanslar

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