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2015 YDS Deneme Sınavı & Kelime Listesi 5 | 90440

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1. - 16.sorularda, cümlede boş

bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. The human brain gives people many special ----, the most outstanding of which is the ability to speak..

A) profits

B) compensations C) competitions D) capabilities E) surplus

2. The economics of nuclear power is not ---- to evaluate, because of high capital costs for building and very low fuel costs.. A) formal B) religious C) doubtful D) novel E) simple

3. A ballet dancer's technique, way of performing, and special skills ---- greatly from those of other dancers..

A) arrive B) extend C) apply D) differ E) alter

4. King Arthur is the British king, whose legends, ---- those regarding the Knights of the Round Table evolved significantly during the Middle Ages in most European countries, such as France, Germany and England.. A) excessively B) especially C) efficiently D) eventually E) exceedingly

5. For a person in a medically induced coma, it is sometimes more difficult to ---- the nightmares than to recover physically.. A) catch up B) give off C) go for D) put on E) get over

6. Making the brave choice to ---- a job can actually be more fulfilling than

automatically taking work once you get over the initial fear..

A) take on B) come across C) run out D) turn down E) pull through

7. Archaeologists ---- today that the pyramid of an ancient Egyptian pharaoh ---- after being buried for generations..

A) announced / had rediscovered B) announces / is rediscovered C) are announced / was rediscovered D) will announced / rediscovers

E) have announced / has been rediscovered 8.

People generally ---- to go the opera as if they ---- to an official wedding ceremony. .

A) are dressing up / go B) dressed up / had gone C) will dress up / have gone D) dress up / were going E) would dress up / could go

(3)

9.

Chemical dyes ---- to Turkey in 1882, and from then on, the production of root dyes ---- to decline.

.

A) had introduced / was beginning B) are introduced / was begun C) will be introduced / will begin D) were introduced / has begun E) have been introduced / has begun 10. ---- plutonium is so rare, average

consumers will rarely, if ever interact with it, and people who utilize the element in their work are usually given meticulous safety training..

A) Because B) Although C) Unless D) Whereas E) If

11. ---- you've weighed the risks, there is always the possibility of problems occurring as a result of excess consumption.. A) As far as B) As regards C) Even if D) Despite E) While 12.

Many girls ---- weight is normal by medical and health standards believe they are overweight and report that they would like to be thinner.

. A) whom B) that C) which D) whose E) whereby

13. Suicide as a method of avoiding reality is becoming commoner, --- are insanity and nervous breakdowns.. A) that B) which C) as D) what E) such

14. As it is used in the business world, customer value is the amount of benefit that a customer will get ---- a service or product relative ---- its cost..

A) on / for B) off / at C) to / by D) in / of E) from / to

15. ---- being used in weapons and power plants, plutonium also appears in medical research and nuclear research. . A) Rather than B) In case C) Unless D) In addition to E) Due to

16. ---- playing a role in the development of new marketing approaches, market segmentation can also help a company identify ways to enhance customer loyalty ---- existing clients..

A) Without / to B) About / under C) In / for D) At / away E) Along with / with

(4)

17. - 21.sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

Wind is moving air. When air is heated, it becomeslighter and then rises. Cooler air from (I)---- areas moves in to take the place of the rising air. This air (II) ---- forms wind. When wind blows,it brings different types of weather with it. The strength of a wind (III) ---- on how fast the heated airrises. Air rises quickly, and nearby air rushes in to take its place. Thisforms strong, blustery winds. Light, gentle breezes happen when heated airrises slowly.(IV) ---- 10, 000metres high in the atmosphere, there are areas of strong winds called “jetstreams, ” (V) ---- help to move hotair from the equator towards the poles, keeping the Earth at a more

eventemperature. 17. I. A) fictitious B) rough C) predictable D) obscure E) surrounding 18. II. A) movement B) shuffle C) turnout D) arrangement E) settlement 19. III. A) ignores B) resists C) depends D) shows E) brings 20. IV. A) On B) Behind C) Through D) About E) To 21. V. A) which B) where C) when D) while E) what

(5)

22. - 26.sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

Since life began, more than 3.5 billion years ago,evolution has produced an (I) ----variety of living things. Some (II) ----as fossils that tell us about how they lived. They show that animal lifeunderwent an explosive burst of evolution about 545 billion years ago. Some ofthese animals had strange body forms that have not been seen since. Furthermore,the first plants moved from water (III)---- land about 440 million years ago, and by about 325 million years ago,the first flying insects had taken to air. (IV)----, there have also been setbacks. (V)---- at least five occasions, mass extinctions have wiped out huge numberof species.

22. I. A) inferior B) identical C) approximate D) impossible E) enormous 23. II.

A) have been preserved B) were to be preserved C) will be preserved D) had been preserved E) would have been preserved 24. III. A) within B) above C) into D) through E) onto 25. IV. A) Moreover B) Therefore C) However D) Otherwise E) Likewise 26. V. A) As B) By C) From D) On E) For

27. - 36.sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.

27. ----, but the two forms of writing are so unlike each other that they probably developed independently..

A) Some historical linguists have postulated that early Egyptian might represent the survival of a root language

B) Among the many facets of Egyptian culture that have fascinated

archaeologists is the Egyptian system of pictographic writing

C) The photographic nature of Egyptian hieroglyphics may indicate an early influence from the Sumerian cuneiform script

D) Contrary to the Sumerian cuneiform script, Egyptian hieroglyphics never evolved very far towards a system of phonograms E) As in Sumer, writing technology quickly

became an important tool for Egyptian government and administration 28. ---- that US tax policy discriminates

against renewable-energy companies..

A) Throughout the country, people are encouraging the use of renewable energy B) In the UK there is a

C) Some green-energy advocates argue D) The threats posed by greenhouse gases E) The future of renewable energy has thus

(6)

29. ---- which is the media of the national culture..

A) A majority of these people are probably of non-Welsh origin

B) Welsh people are deeply attached to their native tongue

C) The Welsh system of education closely resembles that of England

D) The Welsh are a people of quick intelligence

E) In 1955 Cardiff was recognised as the capital of Wales

30. As soon as the possibility of their joining the European Union arose ----..

A) a great many young Norwegians came out strongly against the proposal

B) several of the member countries are not even trying to hire their disapproval C) politicians everywhere have awaited the

next stage with interest

D) there is still a strong lobby among young people not to join

E) Norway is now the only Scandinavian country outside the Union

31. As economic uncertainty threatens business and personnel affairs alike ----..

A) the consumers were\' even more conscious of a need for government support

B) exposure to risk has continued to increase with the increase in the number of cars C) there is an increasing need for the

protection offered by insurance D) insurance depends heavily on expert

statistical studies

E) long-term investments were to prove problematic due to the instability in the economy

32. Neanderthals were a recent evolutionary human relative ----..

A) who lived in Europe and became extinct 30,000- 40,000 years ago

B) as researchers studying human origins debated this question for decades C) which are muscular and robust, with a

brain similar to ours in size

D) while the relationship between humans and Neanderthals may best be described as sister species

E) despite the fact that they had hands as nimble as those of present-day humans, with a thumb and fingers

33. ----, it is equally true that he can not live without it..

A) However loyal he had been to us

B) Since much of the human race still lives in very small peasant communities

C) Although a worker has the right to go on strike

D) While it is true that man cannot live by bread alone

E) In case every survivor needs urgent medical care

34. The central concept of Freud's theory in The Interpretation of Dreams is ----..

A) that dreams reveal a censored

representation of our inner feelings and concerns

B) whether the brain rids itself of

unnecessary information by dreaming C) because dreaming takes place only during

REM sleep

D) the fact that mammals exhibit the various REM-associated characteristics observed in humans

E) a major part of human activity is sex orientated

(7)

35. Researchers have found that the DNA in bacteria deteriorates sharply after about 1.1 million years, ----..

A) whereas the DNA of the average bacterium has about 3 million units B) which consisted of just 210 units linked

together

C) after which the size of the DNA gets cut in half

D) but older microorganisms didn’t perform as well

E) and some of the oldest microorganisms were watched for as long as a year 36. Cholesterol is notorious as a possible

factor in heart disease, ----..

A) so that the body regulates lipoprotein levels in several ways

B) because each type of lipoprotein serves a different purpose

C) but about one in 500 babies inherits a disease called hypercholesterolemia D) although it circulates in the blood, mainly

in particles called low-density lipoproteins E) yet it is essential for the functioning of all

our cells

37. - 42.sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi, Türkçe cümleye anlamca en yakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz.

37. Çoğu oyunda, bize sunulan dünya ne denli gerçek dışı olursa olsun, bizden onu geçici olarak gerçek dünya gibi görmemiz beklenir..

A) In a variety of plays, the world presented to us may be unreal, but it is expected that, at least temporarily, we take it for the real world.

B) In most plays, however unreal may be the world presented to us, we are expected to regard it temporarily as the real world. C) The world presented to us in most plays

may be unreal, even though we are expected to consider it for some time to be the real world.

D) In a number of plays, we are presented with an unreal world, which is to be understood by us, at least for a certain period, as the real world.

E) We are expected temporarily to take for real the unreal world which we see presented in most plays.

38. On dokuzuncu yüzyılın sonlarında X ışınları keşfedildiğinde, bilim adamları benzer tür başka ışınlar bulmak için hemen yoğun araştırmalara giriştiler..

A) It was in the late nineteenth century that, following the discovery of X-rays,

scientists suddenly embarked on a serious research programme to trace various other similar rays.

B) Following the discovery of X-rays in the nineteenth century, comprehensive research was soon undertaken by scientists in order to detect other rays of the same kind.

C) Towards the end of the nineteenth century, when X-rays were discovered, scientists were already involved in extensive research in order to study other kinds of rays.

D) The discovery of X-rays in the late

nineteenth century motivated scientists to carry out exhaustive research in order to detect other types of rays.

E) When X-rays were discovered in the late nineteenth century, scientists immediately set out on intensive research to find other similar types of rays.

39. On altıncı yüzyılın ilk yarısında Fransa kralı olan I. François, ülkesini Avrupa‘da önde gelen bir güç yapmayı düşlemiş, ancak Avusturya imparatoru V. Charles tarafından engellenmiştir..

A) The French king François I, who had the dream of making his country Europe‘s dominant power in the first half of the sixteenth century, was opposed by the Austrian emperor Charles V.

B) François I, the king of France in the first half of the sixteenth century, dreamt of making his country a leading power in Europe but was prevented by Charles V, emperor of Austria.

C) Charles V, the emperor of Austria, stood up against François I, the king of France, who dreamt of making his country a major European power in the first half of the sixteenth century.

D) François I, the king of France, had the dream of turning his country into the chief European power in the first half of the sixteenth century although he was opposed by Charles V, emperor of Austria. E) The king of France in the first half of the

sixteenth century, François I, dreamt of making his country one of the major powers in Europe but was dissuaded by the Austrian emperor Charles V.

(8)

40. If the birth rate is not adequately controlled, especially in the poorer countries, the resources of the world will soon be used up..

A) Doğum oranı, özellikle yoksul ülkelerde, yeterince denetim altına alınmazsa dünya kaynakları kısa sürede tükenecektir. B) Dünya kaynaklarının hemen tükenmemesi

için yoksul ülkelerde doğum oranı denetim altına alınmalıdır.

C) Yoksul ülkelerdeki doğum oranı denetlenmediği sürece, dünyanın kaynakları yetersiz kalacaktır.

D) Özellikle yoksul ülkeler, doğum oranını denetim altına almadıkları için dünyadaki tüm kaynaklar kısa sürede tükenecektir. E) Dünyada doğum oranı denetim altına

alınınca kaynaklar özellikle yoksul ülkelerce kullanılacaktır.

41. The French physicist Henri Becquerel discovered radioactivity during his studies with uranium and

other substances..

A) Henri Becquerel, uranyum ve diğer maddelerle yaptığı çalışmalar sırasında radyoaktiviteyi keşfeden Fransız fizikçidir. B) Radyoaktivitenin keşfi, Fransız fizikçi Henri

Becquerel\'in uranyum ve diğer maddelerle yaptığı çalışmalar sırasında olmuştur.

C) Uranyum ve diğer maddeler üzerinde çalışmalar yapan Fransız fizikçi Henri Becquerel bu sırada radyoaktiviteyi de bulmuştur.

D) Fransız fizikçi Henri Becquerel, uranyum ve diğer maddelerle yaptığı çalışmalar sırasında radyoaktiviteyi keşfetmiştir. E) Uranyum ve diğer maddelerle yaptığı

çalışmalar sırasında radyoaktiviteyi keşfetmiş olan Fransız fizikçi, Henri Becquerel\'dir.

42. Even though a number of measures have been taken to prevent the

smuggling of arms, the problem has not yet been solved..

A) Alınan tüm önlemler, silah kaçakçılığını engellemede ve sorunu kökten

çözümlemede yetersiz kalmıştır. B) Silah kaçakçılığı sorununun

çözümlenebilmesi için daha pek çok önlem alınması gerekiyor.

C) Alınan çeşitli önlemler sonucu silah kaçakçılığı azalmışsa da sorun tamamen çözümlenmiş değildir.

D) Silah kaçakçılığını engellemek için bir dizi önlem alınmasına rağmen, sorun henüz çözümlenmiş değildir.

E) Silah kaçakçılığına karşı alınan bir dizi önleme rağmen, sorunun çözümü mümkün görülmemektedir.

(9)

43. - 46.soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

Like nearly all the peoples of the ancient world, the Romans took slavery for granted. Nothing in Rome‘s earlier experience had prepared it, however, for the huge increase in slave numbers that resulted from its western and eastern conquests. In 146 B.C., fifty-five thousand Carthaginians were enslaved after the destruction of their city; not long before, one hundred and fifty thousand Greek prisoners of war had met the same fate. By the end of the second century B.C., there were a million slaves in Italy alone, making Roman Italy one of the most slave-based economies known to history. The majority of these slaves worked as

agricultural labourers on the vast estates of the Roman aristocracy. Some of these estates were the result of earlier Roman conquests within Italy itself. But others were constructed by aristocrats buying up the land holdings of thousands of small farmers who found themselves unable to compete with the great estate-owners in producing grain for the market.

43. It is pointed out in the passage that, in ancient Rome, ----..

A) aristocrats always had the right to determine grain prices for the market B) most aristocrats preferred small farmers

to slaves as labourers on their farms C) the production of grain was solely the

responsibility of large numbers of small farmers

D) it was aristocrats that owned huge amounts of farming lands

E) aristocrats were so hostile to small farmers that they drove them off their lands

44. It is suggested in the passage that, in their view of slavery, the Romans ----..

A) attached a great deal of importance to the military value of slaves

B) had largely been inspired by the Greeks and some eastern peoples

C) were not so sophisticated as the other peoples of the ancient world

D) began to follow a different policy only after they had enslaved the Carthaginians E) did not differ much from other ancient

peoples

45. It is implied in the passage that the early Romans ----..

A) had no notion of slavery and knew nothing about it

B) were not interested in farming and, therefore, imported their grain

C) were so opposed to aristocrats that they protected small farmers against them D) had one political goal: to conquer all the

other peoples east and west

E) had always been on friendly terms with all the peoples of the ancient world

46. It is clear from the passage that, when the Romans began to extend their conquests, ----..

A) they were seriously resisted by the Greeks, who had no fear of them

B) their immediate aim was to conquer and enslave the Carthaginians

C) it led to an enormous increase in the number of slaves

D) they depended heavily on slaves for their military campaigns

E) it greatly pleased the Roman aristocracy, since they were able to own new estates

(10)

47. - 50.soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

Psychology’s involvement in health dates back to thebeginning of the 20th century, but at that time, fewpsychologists were involved in

medicine. Thepsychosomatic medicine

movement sought to bringpsychological factors into the understanding of disease, but that view gave way to the biopsychosocial approachto health and disease. By the 1970s, psychologists hadbegun to develop research and treatment aimed atchronic disease and health promotion. This researchand treatment led to the founding of two new fields:behavioural medicine and health psychology.Behavioural medicine is concerned with applying theknowledge and techniques of behavioural research tophysical health, including prevention, diagnosis,

treatment and rehabilitation. Health psychology strivesto enhance health, prevent and treat disease, identifyrisk factors, improve the health care system and shapepublic opinion regarding health issues. Healthpsychology overlaps with behavioural medicine, and thetwo professions have many common methods ofdiagnosis and treatment. However, behaviouralmedicine is an interdisciplinary field, whereas healthpsychology is a speciality within the field of psychologythat is concerned with issues of physical health.

47. According to the passage, the psychosomaticmedicine ----..

A) requires that chronic diseases are treated through biopsychosocial approach B) emerged as a result of comprehensive

research by medical health care providers C) involves using psychology to increase our

comprehension of diseases

D) involves treating diseases based on the research findings dating back to the start of the 20th century

E) defines an approach that makes people more aware of chronic diseases

48. According to the passage, behavioural medicineand health psychology differ from each other interms of ----..

A) their approach to physical health B) the methods of treatment they use C) the patients they aim to treat D) the fields they relate to

E) the methods they use for diagnosis

49. The main purpose of this passage is to ----..

A) compare the contributions of psychology in medicine with respect to other

disciplines

B) provide information on the contributions of psychology to health care

C) introduce health psychology which is a relatively new speciality

D) discuss the uses of the biopsychosocial approach to health and disease

E) give a detailed history of the relationship between psychology, medicine and researchers

50. According to the passage, behavioural medicine ----..

A) became the primary concern of psychologists in the early 20th century B) is only concerned with the diagnosis and

rehabilitation of the patients

C) aims to raise awareness about health issues among the elderly population D) is a specific branch of psychology that

especially contributes to chronic diseases in children

E) collaborates with behavioural research as a means to contribute to physical health

(11)

51. - 54.soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

Much work on aging brains has focused on their failings, but a new study looks at how they succeed.In a University of Michigan at Ann Arbor report on which brain regions respond to challenging tasks, researchers found that aging brains function differently than young brains. Cindy Lustig of Ann Arbor used functional magnetic resonance imaging to observe the brains of young adults (aged 18 to 30)and seniors (65 to 92) as they tackled simple and difficult mental exercises. For the easy tasks, brain activity was very similar, but tougher challenges prompted differences. The seniors activated several frontal brain regions that the young adults did not. In addition, the younger people “turned off” parts of the brain not used during the tasks, but the elders kept those regions active. Lustig concludes that “older adults’ brains can indeed rise to the challenge, at least in some situations, but they may do so differently”.

51. According to the passage, Lustig’s study shows that ----..

A) young and aging brains show little difference in function when they are dealing with simple tasks

B) aging brains cannot cope with a wide range of tasks, whether simple or challenging

C) young people use their brain capacity much more fully than elders

D) the reasons why aging brains fail in their activities are varied and need to be specified

E) various mental exercises can delay the aging of the brain

52. It is clear from the passage that Lustig’s principal aim in conducting the study was ----..

A) to determine whether elderly people show the same reaction when they are faced with a difficult or an easy situation

B) to carry out her research on a group of young and elderly people associated with the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor C) to understand the difference in how young

and old people use their brain to deal with both simple and difficult tasks

D) to formulate a series of mental exercises suitable for her use of magnetic resonance imaging

E) to discover the causes of aging brain failures

53. It is pointed out in the passage that elderly people ----..

A) perform far better than young people in all kinds of mental activities

B) use more of the different parts of their brain to deal with difficult mental tasks than young people do

C) ought to be always encouraged to do mental exercises

D) should try hard to improve their mental capacity and do well in challenging situations

E) have aroused Lustig’s interest and fully collaborated with her in her research 54. We learn from the passage that, as

Lustig discovered during her study, unlike the elderly, the young adults ----..

A) used certain regions of their brain for certain tasks

B) always tended to avoid challenging situations

C) showed no great deal of difference between tackling easy and difficult mental tasks

D) used all the parts of their brain in responding to every mental task

E) were more interested in the performance of their brain than in the causes of mental failure

(12)

55. - 58.soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

During the 1990s, the country that was viewed byAmerican leaders and many others in the West as the most important challengefor a transition to democracy was Russia. The Clinton administration emphasizedthat one of its high priorities in foreign policy was the success of themovement to democracy and a market economy in the states of the former

SovietUnion, in particular Russia. A senior official asserted that “helping theRussian people to build a free society and market economy is the greateststrategic challenge of our time, ” and that “Russia was the single mostimportant foreign policy priority” of the Clinton

administration. Russia was byfar the largest of the former republics of the Soviet Union in both populationand land area. In addition, its

geographical location gave it influence onissues in several regions in which the US was

interested, and it had greaterstrategic military capability than any other country except the US. On a deeperlevel, Russia represented what remained of the former geopolitical

andideological rival of the US. If the state that had been the core of thesuperpower which was considered to be the main adversary of the US and ofdemocracy could, within a relatively short time, be changed into an ideologicalsoul mate of the US, the symbolic implications would be profound.

55. According to the passage, the Clintonadministration ----..

A) considered Russia’s transition to democracy and a market economy very important

B) was convinced that Russia’s attempts at democratization and developing a market economy would ultimately fail

C) thought that the institutionalization of democracy would be welcomed by the Russians

D) realized that Russia’s distinctive historical background and geographical boundaries limited the success of future democracy E) warned the Russian leaders against

moving away from the traditional market economy

56. It is clearly stated in the passage that in the lastdecade of the 20th century, ----..

A) a market economy model was successfully adopted by the emerging states of the former Soviet Union

B) American and European leaders were disappointed by Russia’s reluctance to adopt democracy

C) US and European leaders were expecting a comfortable transition to democracy in Russia

D) the authoritarian regimes were replaced in the states of the former Soviet Union E) the US interest in Russia partly stemmed

from Russia’s strategic geographical location

57. It can be inferred from the passage that ----..

A) a free society and market economy could reverse the socio-economic problems in the former Soviet states

B) the newly-emerging states of the former Soviet Union were forced to adopt democracy to compete with the US C) a democratic Russia with a strategic

military capability could pose threats to American interests

D) the US was not in a position to ignore the political developments taking place in its former adversary

E) the greatest strategic challenge for the US was to contain the extensive influence of Russia in Central Asia

58. It is implied in the passage that ----..

A) a free society and market economy developed in Russia without much intervention

B) Russia wanted to achieve democratization without the guidance of the West

C) Russia’s transition to democracy would please the US

D) the Clinton administration negatively influenced Russia’s democratization process

E) Russia is no longer considered an important force in geographical terms

(13)

59. - 62.soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

In the first half of the 20th century, acid rain -whether natural or unnatural - was a hidden phenomenon. By the 1950s, however,its effects were becoming apparent to scientists in Scandinavia with the lossof fish from mountain lakes. A network of rainwater monitoring stations was setup across Europe, which very soon proved the existence of acid rain as a resultof human activities. Acid rain was also charged with killing vast tracts offorest in Germany. The effects of long-range sulphur pollution were looking soworrying that the issue was placed before the world at the UN

Conference on theHuman Environment in Stockholm in 1972. The outcome was that states are nowresponsible for ensuring that their activities do not damage the environment ofother states. This paved the way for the development of programmes for reducinglong-range air pollution. The most important of these was the Convention on Long-RangeTrans boundary Air Pollution, attended in 1979 by the world's leadingindustrial nations.

59. It is clear from the passage that in Europe, during the first four decades or so of the 20th century, ----..

A) scientists everywhere were aware of the dangersof pollution, but no one listened to them

B) there was no such thing as acid rain C) acid rain destroyed large areas of forest

land incentral Europe

D) there was a certain amount of acid rain but itwent undetected

E) the problems of pollution appeared small incomparison with other more pressing problems

60. According to the passage, once the effects of acid rain started to become apparent, ----..

A) acid was blamed for every kind of misfortune

B) rainwater was monitored at locations acrossEurope

C) efforts were made to suppress the extent of theproblem

D) people everywhere began to panic E) international conferences were

immediately heldin many European countries

61. According to the passage, the UN Conference on the Human Environment held in Stockholm in 1972 ----..

A) put each state under the obligation ofsafeguarding the environment of other states

B) was called to assess the rate of growth of sulphurpollution

C) made the world aware for the first time of thepotential short-range danger of sulphur pollution

D) discussed pollution but did nothing aboutreducing it

E) hoped to make the world at large moreenvironmentally conscious

62. It is clear from the passage that once the reality of acid rain had been established, ----..

A) ways of overcoming it were soon forthcoming

B) industry everywhere set a good example and cutdown on its pollution

C) it was already too late to do anything much aboutit

D) those who had caused it were called upon to cureit

E) it was soon recognized as an urgent internationalissue

63. - 67.sorularda, karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz.

63. Joan :- My credit card bill arrived this morning. My debt is far greater than I had expected.

Benjamin :-

----Joan :- No, but I always pay at least the required minimum.

Benjamin :- Then that’s probably why it is so high. You pay interest on the remainder of your debt..

A) Had you repaid the whole of your debt? B) Didn’t you look at the details?

C) Had the bank called you about your debt? D) Did you spend less last month?

(14)

64. Molly :- It says here that Gertrude Stein was one of the century’s most publicized but least read authors.

Eileen :- I find that very sad. If one writes, one must want to be read. Molly :-

----Eileen :- Right. And just look who listened to her:Hemingway, Thornton Wilder and even Picasso!.

A) In fact, Picasso painted her portrait. B) Yes. But she had the satisfaction of

knowing that people visited her to listen to her ideas.

C) She actually spent more of her life in Paris than in America.

D) Though she spent very little time in America she actually understood its people and culture very well.

E) It wasn’t very wise of her to stay in France during the German occupation, for she was Jewish.

65. Jane : Can you do me a favour, please? Tony : Of course.

Jane : Can you pick up my 12-year-old sister from the airport tomorrow, at 2 p.m.?

Tony : ----.

A) Wasn’t she rather young to be travelling on her own?

B) I haven’t seen her for a long time, so I didn’t recognize her.

C) Certainly. I’II be pleased to do so. D) She’s a very grown-up 12-year-old. E) You should have told her I’d be meeting

her; then she wouldn’t have worried.

66. Gerald: - Well, all three candidates seemed pretty good to me.

Mary: - ---- Gerald:- Why?

Mary: - He has both the academic qualifications and the organising ability we are looking for..

A) I\\'m not sure that any of them could work under pressure.

B) The first one, though, didn\\'t really impress me.

C) Agreed. But, the last one we interviewed is the one I favour.

D) The young one seemed to me too immature for this post and lacking in experience.

E) Right. There\\'s not much to judge between them.

67. Sue : The latest scientific findings suggest that a huge comet hit North America about 13, 000 years ago. Paul: Isn't that around the time when mammoths became extinct?

Sue

:----Paul:Sounds like a good explanation to me..

A) That\'s right. North America was full of mammoths at that time.

B) Yes, that probably explains why they no longer exist. The impact must have killed them all.

C) Yes, so all the mammoths had to leave their natural habitat and move to South America.

D) No, I think they died out much later than what people think.

E) Exactly, so it seems that they have finally come up with a reasonable theory.

(15)

68. - 71.sorularda, verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın cümleyi bulunuz.

68. Leonardo da Vinci forged close friendships with a wide variety of people, from humble apprentices to the king of France..

A) Leonardo da Vinci had some close friends, who mainly included apprentices and also the king of France

B) Among the few people Leonardo da Vinci regarded as his friends were some poor apprentices as well as the king of France. C) Leonardo da Vinci was very fond of his

friends, who in fact consisted of the French king and some poor apprentices. D) Leonardo da Vinci had a wide range of

close friends, including poor apprentices and also the king of France.

E) The king of France and a number of apprentices were the only people who made friends with Leonardo da Vinci. 69. In the 19th century, Afghanistan became

a battle ground in the rivalry between Britain and Russia for control of Central Asia..

A) During the 19th century, the invasion of Afghanistan by Britain and Russia led to serious hostilities in Central Asia. B) It was in the 19th century that there

emerged hostilities between Britain and Russia in Afghanistan, since Central Asia was important for them.

C) In the 19th century, both Britain and Russia got into a fierce conflict with each other in Afghanistan in order to dominate Central Asia.

D) Throughout the 19th century, the hostilities between Britain and Russia in Afghanistan were essentially for the possession of Central Asia.

E) In the 19th century, Central Asia was so important for Britain and Russia that they first tried to conquer Afghanistan.

70. Spanish efforts to recover Gibraltar culminated in a referendum in 1967, in which the residents voted

overwhelmingly to retain their link with Britain..

A) Although Spain‘s aim had always been to annex Gibraltar, it was made clear in a referendum in 1967 that the people preferred British rule.

B) Spain had always tried hard to reclaim Gibraltar from Britain; however, in a referendum held in 1967, the people of Gibraltar decided by a great majority to stay with Britain.

C) A referendum in 1967 showed that, despite Spain‘s attempts to annex Gibraltar, in fact the people favoured Britain.

D) Spain‘s attempts to reconquer Gibraltar failed in 1967 when the people of Gibraltar held a referendum, and showed their loyalty to Britain.

E) In a referendum in 1967, the people of Gibraltar rejected Spain‘s claim of

annexation, and voted in favour of Britain. 71. A drug may affect several functions,

even though it‘s targeted at only one..

A) While a drug may be used for various functions, it becomes effective only if it is taken for a specific function.

B) Despite various other uses, a drug usually has a function for a special effect.

C) The functions expected of a drug are various even if it is used for a specific disease.

D) However effective a drug may be, its functions have to be several.

E) A drug is taken for a specific purpose, but it may have a range of other effects.

(16)

72. - 75.sorularda, boş bırakılan yere, parçada anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz.

72. Standing some four kilometers above sea level, the world's highest plateaux, the Andean altiplano and the Tibetan plateau, appear bleak, cold and

uninviting. ----. Population estimates of indigenous highlanders are difficult to come by, but at least six or seven million people reside on the altiplano, and some two million occupy the Tibetan

plateau. Even larger numbers lived on these highlands in the past..

A) For a long time, no central power emerged on the Tibetan plateau after the collapse of the empire

B) These large populations have achieved an impressive culture

C) These are clearly tough places to make a living, yet large numbers of people reside there today -and not all are recent immigrants

D) In the Andes it took almost 3000 years for the cultures of the altiplano to reach any level of sophistication

E) Moreover, these places do have a great economical potential

73. Turkey's best and greatest architect was Mimar Sinan, who perfected the design of the classic Ottoman mosque. Typically, a Sinan mosque has a large forecourt with central ablutions fountain and domed arcades on three sides. ----. The main prayer hall is covered by a large central dome rising considerably higher than the two-storey facade and surrounded by smaller domes and semi-domes..

A) The mosque design developed during the reign of Süleyman the Magnificent proved so durable that it is still being used today for mosques in modem Turkey

B) The Suleymaniye Mosque in Istanbul is perhaps the most famous work of Sinan C) Before Ottoman times, the most common

form of mosque in Islam was a large square or rectangular space sheltered by a series of small domes resting on pillars D) On the forth side stands the mosque, with

a two-storey porch

E) Mosques by Sinan survive in many towns today, but the Selimiye Mosque in Edirne has always been regarded as his

masterpiece

74. Multi-billion dollar plans to create a rival to the 90-year-old Panama Canal by linking a network of rivers are being favourably regarded by the government of Nicaragua. ----. Its supporters say it would turn Nicaragua into the wealthiest nation in Central America within 20 years..

A) After the Sandinista revolution ended with the1990 elections, three other canal proposals have been put forward B) The new waterway would cost an

estimated 25billion dollars and take 10 years to build

C) In 1982 Japanese investors wanted to build a canal using giant prefabricated concrete sections

D) Building a canal in the region is not a new idea, but so far no feasible plan for one has been made

E) They have earned out a separate study for developing the trade route between the San Juan River and Lake Nicaragua 75. As developmental researchers are

interested in studying change, it makes sense for them to focus on a period when much change occurs. ----. In humans, change involving

physical growth, social interactions, the acquisition of language and virtually all other areas of development are greatest during childhood..

A) The understanding of complex adult behaviors can be made easier by first studying those behaviors during periods when they are not so complex

B) In fact, they study behavior changes at all phases of the life cycle

C) Formerly, such research concentrated on humans during the childhood years D) During the first part of the life of most

species, more developmental changes take place than during any other period E) Such research can actually benefit

(17)

76. - 80.sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla okunduğunda parçanın anlam

bütünlüğünü bozan cümleyi bulunuz.

76. (I) Virchow's greatest work was his foundation of the science of cellular pathology. (II) This is an interesting case of physiologic deviation from the normal. (III) He put the microscope to great use in pathology, and was the first to give a complete pathological description of leukemia. (IV) He believed that every cell arises from an older cell. (V) He also believed that the fundamental changes in disease affect the cells of the body..

A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

77. (I) The film industry is going through bad times. (II) This is partly because studio heads are out-of-touch with their audiences. (III) Television offers no serious competition against the film industry. (IV) It seems that they don’t appreciate that adult audiences want movies they can talk about. (V) The audiences also want to be taken to places they’ve never been to..

A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

78. (I) It is hard to imagine a better means of preservation than entombment in amber (II) Indeed, amber or hardened tree resin has preserved organisms ranging from bacteria to mammals for millions of years. (Ill) It is clear that spiders, for instance, had their fair share of specialized enemies then as now. (IV) It surpassed even the finest

grain sediments in its ability to retain details. (V) Deposits are found round the world, but amber from Hispaniola is especially fossil-rich.. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

79. (I) In general, the term 'abstract art' is used to describe new movements and techniques in plastic arts in the 20th century. (II) The underlying principle of this art is that it is not the subject at all but form and colour which really possess aesthetic value. (III) Obviously, we cannot disregard the fact that the vitality of art throughout history is closely bound up with some form of religion. (IV) Most art historians suggest that the Impressionists, especially Cezanne, can be considered to be the pioneers of this art. (V) Also, there are some who strongly argue that the origins of abstract art are to be sought in the designs of primitive people as well as folk art.. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

80. (I) The world is growing more and more environmental conscious. (II) Otherwise the supply of raw materials would attract attention. (III) This is producing some interesting developments. (IV) Some car manufacturers, for instance, are now beginning to give priority to recycling techniques. (V) It is this, rather than improved performance, that is receiving attention in the

advertisements.. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

(18)

SORU CEVAP 1 D 2 E 3 D 4 B 5 E 6 D 7 E 8 D 9 D 10 A 11 C 12 D 13 C 14 E 15 D 16 E 17 E 18 A 19 C 20 D 21 A 22 E 23 A 24 E 25 C 26 D 27 C 28 C 29 B 30 A 31 C 32 A 33 D 34 A 35 C 36 E 37 B 38 E 39 B 40 A SORU CEVAP 41 D 42 D 43 D 44 E 45 A 46 C 47 C 48 D 49 B 50 E 51 A 52 C 53 B 54 A 55 A 56 E 57 D 58 C 59 D 60 B 61 A 62 E 63 A 64 B 65 C 66 C 67 B 68 D 69 C 70 B 71 E 72 C 73 D 74 B 75 D 76 B 77 C 78 C 79 D 80 B

(19)
(20)
(21)

Deneme 5

Bağlaç

37 adet

Determiner 1 adet

Deyim

1 adet

Fiil

158 adet

İsim

221 adet

Modal

2 adet

P. Phrase

23 adet

P. Verb

35 adet

Phrase

2 adet

Preposition

28 adet

Sıfat

117 adet

Zamir

4 adet

Zarf

58 adet

Toplam

687 adet

(22)

İngilizce Türkçe Tür

1. human insan İsim

2. brain beyin İsim

3. special belli, özel Sıfat

4. outstanding göze çarpan Sıfat 5. outstandingly mükemmel

biçimde

Zarf

6. profit kar İsim

7. compensation tazminat, telafi İsim 8. competition rekabet, yarışma İsim 9. capability yetenek, kabiliyet İsim

10. surplus fazlalık İsim

11. nuclear nükleer Sıfat

12. evaluate değerlendirmek Fiil 13. because of -den dolayı P. Phrase

14. cost maliyet, ücret İsim

15. formal resmi, kamusal Sıfat

16. religious dini Sıfat

17. doubtful şüpheli Sıfat

18. novel yeni, değişik Sıfat

19. simple basit, yalın Sıfat

20. technique teknik, usül İsim

21. perform yapmak,

sergilemek Fiil

22. greatly büyük oranda Zarf

23. arrive varmak, ulaşmak Fiil

24. extend uzatmak Fiil

25. apply uygulamak,

başvurmak, kullanmak

Fiil

26. differ farklı olmak Fiil

27. alter değiştirmek Fiil

28. legend efsane, destan İsim

29. evolve ortaya çıkmak,

gelişmek fiil

30. significantly önemli derecede Zarf 31. during sırasında,

esnasında Preposition

İngilizce Türkçe Tür

32. such as örneğin, gibi P. Phrase 33. excessively aşırı derecede Zarf 34. especially özellikle, bilhassa Zarf 35. efficiently verimli bir şekilde Zarf 36. eventually sonunda,

nihayetinde

Zarf

37. exceedingly aşırı derecede Zarf 38. medically tıbbi olarak,

tıbben

Zarf

39. induce ikna etmek, sebep

olmak Fiil

40. sometimes bazen, ara sıra Zarf

41. difficult zor, güç Sıfat

42. nightmare kabus isim

43. recover iyileşmek Fiil

44. catch up hızına yetişmek, tamamlamak , konuşmak

P. Verb

45. give off salmak, yaymak,

bırakmak P. Verb

46. go for saldırmak,

seçmek, sevmek P. Verb 47. put on giymek, açmak,

kilo almak

P. Verb

48. get over iyileşmek, atlatmak,

üstesinden gelmek

P. Verb

49. brave cesur Sıfat

50. choice seçim İsim

51. actually aslında, gerçekten Bağlaç 52. fulfilling tatmin etme İsim 53. automatically otamatik olarak,

kendiliğinden

Zarf

54. initial ilk, başlangıç Sıfat 55. take on üstlenmek, hal

almak, işe almak

P. Verb

56. come across karşılaşmak, iyi

etki bırakmak P. Verb 57. run out bitmek, tükenmek P. Verb

(23)

İngilizce Türkçe Tür

59. pull through iyileşmek,

başarmak, yardım etmek

P. Verb

60. pharaoh firavun İsim

61. bury gömmek, gizlemek Fiil 62. generation üretim, nesil İsim 63. announce ilan etmek,

duyurmak Fiil

64. rediscover yeniden

keşfetmek Fiil

65. generally genellikle Zarf

66. as if -mış gibi Bağlaç

67. official resmi Sıfat

68. ceremony tören İsim

69. chemical kimyasal madde İsim 70. introduce ortaya koymak,

tanıştırmak Fiil

71. rare nadir Sıfat

72. rarely nadiren Zarf

73. utilize faydalanmak, kullanmak

Fiil

74. usually genellikle Zarf

75. meticulous titiz, dikkatli Sıfat 76. because -dığı için, çünkü Bağlaç

77. although -e rağmen Bağlaç

78. unless -mezse, mazsa Bağlaç

79. whereas -e rağmen, oysa Bağlaç

80. if eğer, -se/sa Bağlaç

81. possibility olasılık, olanak İsim 82. as a result of -ın sonucu olarak P. Phrase

83. excess aşırı Sıfat

84. consumption tüketim İsim

85. as far as kadar Bağlaç

86. as regards gelince, ile ilgili P. Phrase

87. even if -se bile Bağlaç

88. despite -e rağmen Preposition

89. while -e rağmen, v-iken,

oysa Bağlaç

İngilizce Türkçe Tür

90. weight ağırlık, yük İsim

91. medical tıbbi, tedaviyle ilgili

Sıfat

92. health sağlık, canlılık İsim

93. believe inanmak,

güvenmek

Fiil

94. overweight aşırı kilolu Sıfat

95. suicide intihar İsim

96. reality gerçek, hakikat İsim

97. insanity delilik İsim

98. nervous sinirli, gergin Sıfat 99. breakdown arıza, parçalanma İsim 100. as dığı için, çünkü,

-dıkça, -iken, gibi Bağlaç

101. customer müşteri İsim

102. amount miktar İsim

103. benefit fayda, yarar İsim

104. product ürün, mahsül İsim

105. relative akraba İsim

106. on -de, -da, üstünde, üstüne, hakkında

Preposition

107. for için Preposition

108. off -den uzak Preposition

109. at -de, -da Preposition

110. to -e/a, -e doğru Preposition

111. in -de/da, -deki/daki Preposition

112. of -ın, -nın Preposition

113. from -den, itibaren Preposition

114. weapon silah İsim

115. plant bitki, fabrika İsim

116. also -de, -da, ayrıca Zarf 117. appear görünmek, ortaya

çıkmak

Fiil

118. research araştırma İsim

119. play role in rol oynamak Phrase 120. development gelişim, ilerleme İsim

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İngilizce Türkçe Tür

122. approach yaklaşım İsim

123. segmentation bölünme İsim

124. company şirket, kuruluş İsim 125. identify tanımlamak,

saptamak Fiil

126. enhance geliştirmek,

arttırmak Fiil

127. loyalty bağlılık, sadakat İsim 128. existing mevcut, hali

hazırdaki Sıfat

129. client müşteri, alıcı İsim 130. without -sız/siz,

madan/maksızın Preposition

131. about hakkında Preposition

132. under altında Preposition

133. along with ile birlikte Preposition

134. wind rüzgar, yel İsim

135. move hareket etmek ,

taşınmak Fiil

136. when -dığı zaman Bağlaç

137. heat ısıtmak Fiil

138. become olmak Fiil

139. then o zaman, öyleyse, ondan sonra

Bağlaç

140. rise artmak,

yükselmek Fiil

141. area alan, bölge İsim

142. place yer, konum İsim

143. rising artan, yükselen Sıfat

144. form oluşturmak Fiil

145. different farklı Sıfat

146. type tür, cins İsim

147. weather hava durumu İsim

148. strength güç İsim

149. heat ısı, ateş İsim

150. quickly hızlıca, çabuk

çabuk Zarf

151. nearby civarda, çevrede Sıfat

İngilizce Türkçe Tür

152. take almak Fiil

153. place koymak,

yerleştirmek

Fiil

154. strong güçlü, sağlam,

demli Sıfat

155. blustery rüzgarlı, esen Sıfat 156. breeze meltem, rüzgar İsim

157. slowly yavaş yavaş Zarf

158. atmosphere atmosfer, ortam İsim

159. equator ekvator İsim

160. towards -e doğru, amacıyla Preposition

161. pole sırık, kutup İsim

162. temperature sıcaklık, ısı İsim 163. fictitious hayali, kurgusal Sıfat 164. rough pürüzlü, sert,

yaklaşık Sıfat

165. predictable tahmin edilebilir Sıfat 166. obscure gizlemek,

görülmesini engellemek

Fiil

167. surrounding kuşatma İsim

168. movement hareket, eylem İsim 169. shuffle ayaklarını

sürümek

Fiil

170. turnout katılımcılar İsim

171. arrangement düzenleme İsim

172. settlement yerleşim İsim

173. ignore göz ardı etmek Fiil

174. resist karşı koymak Fiil

175. depend bağlı olmak,

güvenmek Fiil

176. show göstermek Fiil

177. bring getirmek Fiil

178. behind arkasında Preposition

179. through -in içinden, -den geçerek ; sayesinde Preposition 180. since dığı için, çünkü, -den beri Bağlaç

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İngilizce Türkçe Tür

181. begin başlamak Fiil

182. more than -den fazla P. Phrase 183. evolution evrim, gelişme İsim 184. produce üretmek, yapmak,

neden olmak Fiil

185. variety çeşitlilik İsim

186. some bazıları, birazı Zamir 187. fossil fosil, kalıntı isim 188. undergo maruz kalmak,

geçirmek Fiil

189. explosive patlayıcı Sıfat

190. burst patlama, hamle İsim

191. strange acayip, yabancı Sıfat

192. furthermore ayrıca Bağlaç

193. insect böcek İsim

194. setback aksilik, terslik İsim 195. at least en azından, hiç

olmazsa

P. Phrase

196. occasion fırsat, durum İsim

197. mass toplu, kitle Sıfat

198. extinction yok olma İsim

199. wipe out yok etmek P. Verb

200. huge büyük Sıfat

201. species tür, cins İsim

202. inferior aşağı, düşük Sıfat 203. identical benzer, aynı Sıfat 204. approximate yaklaşık Sıfat 205. impossible imkansız, mümkün

değil Sıfat

206. enormous büyük Sıfat

207. preserve korumak,

muhafaza etmek Fiil

208. within -de, -da Preposition

209. above üstünde Preposition

210. into -e , - a ( içine doğru ) Preposition İngilizce Türkçe Tür 211. through arasından, içinden, ortasından Zarf 212. onto -ın üzerine, üzerine doğru Preposition

213. moreover dahası, ayrıca Bağlaç

214. however fakat Bağlaç

215. otherwise aksi takdirde Bağlaç 216. likewise aynı biçimde,

benzer şekilde Bağlaç

217. by tarafından, -e

kadar

Preposition

218. but fakat, ama, ancak Bağlaç 219. form biçim, şekil, fiş İsim

220. unlike -ın aksine Preposition

221. each other birbirlerine Zamir

222. probably muhtemelen Zarf

223. develop gelişmek,

büyümek Fiil

224. independently bağımsız olarak Zarf 225. historical tarihi, tarihsel Sıfat

226. linguist dilbilimci isim

227. postulate öne sürmek, varsaymak

Fiil

228. early erken, ilk, başı Sıfat 229. represent temsil etmek Fiil 230. survival hayatta kalma İsim

231. root kök İsim

232. language dil, lisan İsim

233. facet yön, taraf İsim

234. fascinate büyülemek,

cezbetmek fiil

235. nature doğa, mizaç, huy İsim 236. indicate göstermek, işaret

etmek Fiil

237. influence etkilemek Fiil

238. cuneiform çivi yazısı İsim 239. contrary to -ın aksine P. Phrase

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İngilizce Türkçe Tür

241. never asla, hiç Zarf

242. toward karşı, yönünde, -e doğru

Preposition

243. government hükumet, yönetim İsim 244. administration yönetim,

uygulama

İsim

245. tax vergi İsim

246. policy plan, politika İsim 247. discriminate ayrımcılık yapmak Fiil

248. against -e karşı Preposition

249. renewable yenilenebilir Sıfat

250. throughout boyunca Preposition

251. encouraging teşvik edici,

cesaret verici Sıfat 252. advocate desteklemek,

korumak Fiil

253. argue tartışmak, ileri sürmek

Fiil

254. threat tehdit İsim

255. pose sebep olmak Fiil

256. thus bu yüzden Bağlaç

257. assure garanti etmek, söz

vermek Fiil

258. national ulusal Sıfat

259. majority çoğunluk İsim

260. deeply derinden Zarf

261. attach iliştirmek Fiil

262. native yerli Sıfat

263. tongue dil, lisan İsim

264. closely yakından Zarf

265. resemble benzemek Fiil

266. intelligence akıl, zeka İsim 267. capital başkent, sermaye,

büyük harf İsim

268. as soon as yapar yapmaz Bağlaç 269. come out dışarı çıkmak,

piyasaya çıkmak, ortaya çıkmak

P. Verb

İngilizce Türkçe Tür

270. strongly son derece,

şiddetle Zarf

271. proposal teklif İsim

272. several birkaç Sıfat

273. member üye, aza İsim

274. even hatta, bile Zarf

275. try to do yapmaya çalışmak Phrase 276. hire ücretle tutmak,

kiralamak

Fiil

277. disapproval onaylamama İsim

278. politician siyasetçi İsim

279. everywhere her yerde Zarf

280. await beklemek Fiil

281. interest ilgi, faiz, çıkar İsim

282. still hala Zarf

283. join katılmak,

birleştirmek Fiil 284. outside dışı, dış yüzeyi İsim 285. uncertainty belirsizlik İsim 286. threaten tehdit etmek Fiil 287. conscious bilinçli, farkında Sıfat 288. support destek, dayanak İsim

289. exposure maruz kalma İsim

290. increase artırmak,

çoğalmak Fiil

291. increasing artan, çoğalan sıfat

292. protection koruma İsim

293. offer teklif etmek,

sunmak Fiil

294. insurance sigorta İsim

295. depend on güvenmek ,

bağlamak P. Verb

296. heavily yoğun şekilde Zarf 297. expert bilgili, uzman Sıfat 298. long-term uzun vadeli sıfat

299. investment yatırım İsim

300. prove ispatlamak,

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İngilizce Türkçe Tür

301. due to -den dolayı P. Phrase

302. instability istikrarsızlık, kararsızlık

İsim

303. recent yeni, son Sıfat

304. evolutionary evrimsel Sıfat 305. researcher araştırmacı isim

306. origin köken İsim

307. debate tartışmak Fiil

308. muscular kaslı, güçlü Sıfat 309. robust dayanıklı, sağlam Sıfat 310. similar to -e benzer P. Phrase

311. relationship ilişki İsim

312. describe tanımlamak Fiil

313. despite the fact that

-e rağmen Bağlaç

314. nimble çevik, atik Sıfat

315. thumb baş parmak İsim

316. finger parmak İsim

317. equally aynı derecede Zarf 318. without -sız, -siz;olmazsa

bile, olmasaydı bile

Bağlaç

319. loyal sadık, bağlı Sıfat

320. race ırkla ilgili İsim

321. still yine de Bağlaç

322. peasant köylü, çiftçi İsim 323. community topluluk, halk İsim

324. strike grev, saldırı İsim

325. go on meydana gelmek, devam etmek, çalışmak

P. Verb

326. in case -r diye P. Phrase

327. every her, her bir Determiner

328. survivor hayatta kalan İsim

329. urgent acil Sıfat

330. medical care sağlık yardımı İsim 331. central merkezi, önemli Sıfat

İngilizce Türkçe Tür

332. concept kavram, fikir İsim

333. theory kuram, teori İsim

334. interpretation yorum, çeviri İsim 335. reveal açıklamak, ortaya

çıkarmak Fiil

336. representation temsil, sembol,

tasvir İsim

337. inner iç, dahili, içsel Sıfat

338. feeling his İsim

339. whether olsa da olmasa da,

olup olmadığı Bağlaç

340. rid başından atmak,

defetmek Fiil

341. information bilgi İsim

342. take place meydana gelmek,

olmak P. Verb

343. exhibit sergilemek, göstermek

Fiil

344. various çeşitli, farklı Sıfat 345. characteristic özellik İsim

346. observe gözlemek Fiil

347. deteriorate kötüleşmek,

bozulmak Fiil

348. average ortalama Sıfat

349. about yaklaşık Zarf

350. consist of den oluşmak P. Verb 351. linked bağlı, bağlantılı sıfat

352. after -den sonra Bağlaç

353. watch for gözlemek, beklemek

P. Verb

354. notorious kötü ünlü Sıfat

355. so that -sın diye Bağlaç

356. regulate düzenlemek Fiil

357. several birkaç Zamir

358. serve hizmet etmek Fiil

359. inherit mirasa konmak, aileden gelmek Fiil 360. disease hastalık,

rahatsızlık

Referanslar

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