Nonvalvüler Atriyal Fibrilasyonlu Hastalarda Sol Atriyal Şpontan Eko Kontrastın

2CH - two-chamber; 4CH -four-chamber, AF - atrial fibrillation; BPM - beats per minute; iLA - parameter indexed to body surface area; LA -left atrial; LAAT -left atrial

(3) firstly suggested the concept of “East Asian Paradox.” Despite low response to clopidogrel in East Asians (mainly due to high prevalence of the cytochrome P450

With regard to the difference in left ventricular function bet- ween patients with and without left atrial appendage thrombi, we agree that it could have influenced the difference

Objective: Although the role of platelet activation has been debated in patients with mitral stenosis (MS) and spontaneous echocardiographic contrast (SEC), data on differences in

A thrombus and spontaneous echo contrast was revealed in the left atrial appendix (LAA) by 2D and 3D transesophageal echocardiographic examination (TEE) (Fig. A) Right

Beta-fibrinogen 455G/A polymorphism, even in presence of heterozygote allele, is associated with the presence of thrombus and/or SEC in left atrium in patients with AF, whereas,

The objective of this study is to determine the changes in flow rates of LAA brought by acute administration of metoprolol and dil- tiazem, drugs used for rate control, and to

Effect of diltiazem and metoprolol on left atrial appendix functions in patients with nonvalvular chronic atrial fibrillation.. Atrial stunning: basics and