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Letters to the Editor

Reply

We would like to thank Dr. ¸Celik for commenting on our article, “Validity and Reliability of Turkish Version of Olerud-Molander Ankle Score in Patients With Malleolar Fracture” (1). With great interest, we reviewed the points she addressed and decided to systematize our response in this reply.

We received permission from Dr. Claes Olerud (Department of Surgi-cal Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden) before starting this study on September 17, 2015. We did not have any infor-mation about the study conducted by Turhan et al (2). We completed the study and submitted it for publication on March 16, 2016, and our study was accepted by the editor. When we revised our references, we noticed the study by Turhan et al (2). Once we realized this, we corre-sponded again with Dr. Olerud. He was unsure whether Turhan et al had communicated with him or not, and he could notfind any records about permission. Moreover, we did not find any information about permission in the article by Turhan et al (2) when we examined it. We completed our study with a clear conscience.

We performed our study on patients who underwent surgery. In the study by Turhan et al (2), the patient group consisted of both surgical (57% open reduction/internal fixation) and conservative (43% closed reduction/spica cast) treatment. To our knowledge, clinical outcomes of patients treated surgically and conservatively will be different. For this reason, we believe that our version is different from the study con-ducted by Turhan et al (2). We performed our study with a specific group that consisted only of surgical patients in accordance with the original scale.

As we mention in our discussion, the Olerud-Molander Ankle Score is a scale that can be used to assess both function and symptoms. No symptomatic evaluation item was included in the validation tests used in Turkish version study by Turhan et al (2). The Foot and Ankle Ability Measure was developed to assess physical function and the Short-Form 12-item Health Survey to assess health-related quality of life. We used the Foot and Ankle Outcome Score, which is a reliable and valid method that is frequently used worldwide and includes most of the Olerud-Molander Ankle Score items for validation.

We thank Dr.¸Celik for the statistical criticism. But we do not agree with her opinion that our statistical analysis was wrong. The

Shapiro-Wilk normality test is more appropriate for small sample sizes (<50 samples) (3). For this reason, we used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for assessing normality, those with normal distribution were ana-lyzed with Pearson, and those with non-normal distribution were analyzed with the Spearman correlation test. This distinction is stated in the Material and Methods section of our study. All statistical analyses were performed and interpreted by the statistical consultant. The statis-tical method and results were again confirmed by the statistical consul-tant after Dr.¸Celik’s letter.

D1

X XNihal B€uker,D2X XPT, PhD Associate Professor, School of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey

D3

X XRaziye ¸Savk{n,D4X XPT Research Assistant, School of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey

D5

X XOguzhan G€okalp,D6X XMD Orthopedist, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Bey¸sehir State Hospital, Konya, Turkey

D7

X XNusret €Ok,D8X XMD Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, Pamukkale University Medical Faculty, Denizli, Turkey References

1.B€uker N, ¸Savk{n R, G€okalp O, €Ok N. Validity and reliability of Turkish version of

Olerud-Molander ankle score in patients with malleolar fracture. J Foot Ankle Surg 2017;56:1209–1212.

2.Turhan E, Demirel M, Daylak A, Huri G, Doral MN,¸Celik D. Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Olerud-Molander Ankle Score (OMAS). Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc 2017;51:60–64.

3.Elliott AC, Woodward WA. Statistical Analysis Quick Reference Guidebook with SPSS Examples. London: Sage Publications; 2007.

1067-2516/$ - see front matter © 2018 by the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. All rights reserved.

https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jfas.2018.07.001

ARTICLE IN PRESS

The Journal of Foot & Ankle Surgery 000 (2018) 1

Contents lists available atScienceDirect

The Journal of Foot & Ankle Surgery

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