T.C.
MARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ FEN BİLİMLERİ ENSTİTÜSÜ LİSANSÜSTÜ DERS ÖNERİ FORMU
Dersin Adı Türkçe YARIİLETKEN AYGITLAR-I İngilizce SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES-I Yarıyılı Güz Saat/Hafta (Teorik-Uygulama): (3+0) Dersin Dili Türkçe Program: Fizik
Gerekçe:
The aim of the course is to outline basic concepts that account for new physical phenomena brought into existence by the reduced size and dimensionality characteristic of novel semiconductor structures. These concepts are developed as a natural extension of the ideas normally used to describe electronic structure and physical properties of macroscopic crystalline solids and semiconductor devices. A substantial portion of the course is devoted to representative examples of the application of such concepts in electronic and optical devices.
Dersin İçeriği (Türkçe):
Periyodik yapıda etkileşmeyen elektronların tanımı: serbest elektron modeli, periyodik potansiyel ile zayıf etkileşen elektronların kuvantum durumları: yarıserbest elektron band yapısı, katılarda elektron durumlarının lokalize gösterimi: sıkı bağ modeli, yarıiletken malzemelerin temel gözlemlenebilir özellikleri, teknolojik öneme haiz yarıiletkenlerin elektronik yapıları, yarıiletken arayüzeyleri fiziği, kuvantum çukurları, süperörgüler, kuvantum telleri ve noktaları, mikro yapılarda elektron taşınımı, mikro yapıların optik özellikleri, yarıiletken mikro yapıların fabrikasyon ve karakterizasyonu, elektronik aygıtlarda yarıiletken mikro yapıların uygulamaları, optoelektronikte yarıiletken mikro yapıların uygulamaları
CONTENTS:
Description of non-interacting electrons in periodic structures: free-electron model, quantum states of electrons interacting with a weak periodic potential,: nearly-free- electron band structure, localized representation of electron states in solids: tight-binding model, basic observable properties of semiconductor materials, electronic structure of technologically important semiconductors, physics of semiconductor interfaces, quantum wells, superlattices, quantum wires and dots, electron transport in microstructures, optical properties of microstructures, fabrication and characterization of semiconductor microstructures, application of semiconductor microstructures in electronic devices, application of semiconductor microstructures in optoelectronics
Kaynaklar:
1. M. Jaros, Physics and Applications of Semiconductor Microstructures, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1990
2. E.H. Rhoderick, R.H. Williams, Metal-Semiconductor Contacts, Second Edition, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1988
3. S.M.Sze, Physics of Semiconductor Devices, Second Edition, A Wiley-Interscience Publication, New York, Chichester-Brisbane-Toronto-Singapure, 1988
4. Chih-Tang Sah, Fundementals of Solid-State Electronics, World Scientific, Singapore- New Jersey-London-Hong Kong, 1991
5. K. Leaver, Microelectronic Devices, Imperial College Press, U.K., 1997
