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In order to mitigate the effects of a pulsed jammer, interleavers are commonly used in addition to encoding

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ABSTRACT

Convolutional codes, which are one of the oldest and most widely used error correction codes, have the advantage over recently discovered turbo codes and low-density parity- check (LDPC) codes in that they have acceptable latency suitable for real-time applications. Convolutional codes have been combined with direct sequence spread spectrum (DS-SS) systems for minimizing the effects of intentional jamming and fading caused by multipath. Broadband pulsed jamming signal, which may be due to an adversary or a mobile transmitter running without power control, can achieve the maximum effect on the transmitted signal with its power concentrated only a fraction of the time. In order to mitigate the effects of a pulsed jammer, interleavers are commonly used in addition to encoding. This thesis investigates the effects of two interleavers, namely pseudo-random and block interleavers, on a convolutional coded DS-SS system transmitting data in short block lengths. It is shown that they provide no additional gain in performance against pulsed jamming. Therefore, a system design with convolutional codes alone should be preferred as it would give the same performance at reduced hardware costs and delay.

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