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Faculty of Civil Engineering Fluid Mechanics Department of Civil Engineering

Hydraulics and Water Resources Division

Application and Solutions VI

Kinematics

www.altunkaynak.net

1

Question 1: A flow field is given as V ⃗⃗ = −x. i + 2y. j + (5 − z). k⃗ . Find the equation of the

streamlines on the projections of x-y, y-z, x-z planes and calculate the x, y and z components of the

acceleration field.

Question 2: A velocity field is given as velocity components u=V.cos, v=V.sin, w=0 . Find the

equation of the streamline by taking V and θ as constants.

Question 3: Velocity components of a 2-dimensional (2-D) steady (permanant) flow field is given

as u=x

2

-y

2

, v=-2xy. Find the equation of the streamline.

Question 4: Find the diameter (d) of pipe B by neglecting energy losses and if the manometers

given in the figures show the same pressure value. (It should be considered that the pipe is

horizontal).

Question 5: Calculate the discharge of the chamber-pipe system by considering the liquid as ideal

(inviscid). Draw the gage energy and gage piezometer lines.

Question 6: For the reservoir–pipe system shown in the figure given below, find:

a- The discharges in the pipes,

b- Velocities and the pressures at points A, B, C and D.

+

+ vA=3 m/s

A

B 0.3 m

1 m d

(2)

Faculty of Civil Engineering Fluid Mechanics Department of Civil Engineering

Hydraulics and Water Resources Division

Application and Solutions VI

Kinematics

www.altunkaynak.net

2

c- Draw the gage and absolute energy and piezometer lines of the system.

d- Since the absolute vapor pressure of water is 2.26 kN/m

2

, what should be the maximum

value of h?

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