Optical waveguides written deep inside silicon by femtosecond laser
Tam metin
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8) (&&*
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13) #$ (&&%
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17) # $!# " $"
(18)
(19) '!)*
(20)
(21)
(22) # $
(23)
(24) # $!#
(25) $
(26)
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30)
(31)
(32)
(33) )
(34)
(35)
(36)
(37) #
(38)
(39)
(40) $
(41)
(42)
(43) #
(44)
(45) $
(46)
(47)
(48)
(49) #" $!
(50) "
(51)
(52)
(53)
(54)
(55)
(56)
(57) !# $
(58)
(59)
(60) "
(61)
(62) !
(63)
(64)
(65)
(66) ! . As a conclusion, we demonstrated the first optical waveguide at telecommunication wavelength directly written deep inside Si with femtosecond laser. We believe, this new laser-writing method will have a significant impact in 3D integrated optics, Si-photonics, and optical chip-to-chip communications.. References [1] E. Zavedeev, V. Kononenko and V. Konov, “Delocalization of femtosecond laser radiation in crystalline Si in the mid-IR range,” Laser Phys. 26, 016101 (2015). [2] D. Grojo, A. Mouskeftaras, P. Delaporte, and S. Lei, “Limitations to laser machining of silicon using femtosecond micro-Bessel beams in the infrared,” J. Appl. Phys. 117, 153105 (2015).. c 978-1-5090-6736-7/17/$31.00 2017 IEEE.
(67)
Benzer Belgeler
She left twenty-five lire to five Franciscan friars, and ten lire to one friar, for books on the condition that “after the death of these friars, the books they have bought with
across the two stimuli, but as a consequence of the difference in the contextual information, the borders between the bright and the dark stripes were perceived to belong to either
We present a new bound on the zero-error list coding capacity, and using which, show that the list-of-3 capacity of the 4/3 channel is at most 6/19 bits, improving the best
The confidence man-a man who takes advantage of people by gaining their confidence, convincing them to trust him with their possessions, and then stealing those
In Chapter 2, we give all the background information on varieties that is neces- sary for this thesis. We introduce definitions and notation related to the varieties of upper
of the core NPLs results in nucleation of more than one spe- cies of NPLs which would otherwise appear in the absorption spectrum, the absence of other peaks rules out the
Additional changes are introduced to the time paths of factor supplies and other variables, as factor prices and incomes are allowed to vary along with the changes in the
247 This village did not mention in 1483 register but the village is mentioned as Şirud Çiftliği in 1530 register 248 as a Christian village, which indicates that