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Emülsiyon tipleri Emulsions

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(1)

Emulsions are homogeneous heterogeneous dispersant systems formed by dispersing one or more of the at least two unmixed liquids in droplets with the help of an emulsifier.

Emülsiyon tipleri

(2)

How should a stable emulsion be?

• During the shelf life, there should be no separation in the dispersed phase

• Redisperse should be able to return to its original state with a little rinsing and be easily

homogenous

(3)

• Coalescence should not occur in internal phase in a stable

pharmaceutical emulsion

• Cream should not form

• It should be able to maintain its fragrance, color, good looks

and other physical properties.

(4)

As a problem with instability in a pharmaceutical emulsion;

Flocculation and creaming,

Coalescence and phase separation (breaking)

Phase transformation

(5)

Three major factors influence flocculation:

Shaking intensity

Pushing force between droplets (Electrical loads between droplets pushing each other)

(6)

PHASE SEPERATION

Creaming should be considered different from phase separation;

Creation recycled

Phase decomposition is irreversible.

• Globules can not be dispersed by

mixing when the film surrounding the droplets is broken.

(7)

Phase decomposition; Droplet size

Viscosity of the dispersion medium

(8)

The most stable emulsion comes into play when the phase to

volume ratio is 50/50.

It shows a more semi-solid state. In this respect, the

dispersed phase means that the stability of the emulsion is

increased as soon as it is close to this.

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