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Proadrenomedullin determining clinical severity and analyzing prognostic value for pneumonia

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© 2020 Eurasian Journal of Pulmonology Published by Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 71

Sir,

Thanks for your interest. As you stated, proadrenomedullin (proADM) is an interesting biomarker, and many researchers studied its value for various physiologic and also pathologic conditions. Many noninfectious situations alter proADM levels, but Kutz et al. encourage that “reinforce the concept of using biomarkers in algorithms with widely separated cutoffs despite statistically significant associations of some preanalytic factors and biomarker levels.”[1] Our primary aim was to determine and compare proADM with clinical severity scores for pneumonia and validate its value with regard to that of previous studies, at a prospective work. We found no statistical superiority in favor of proADM. In a meta‑analysis, Liu et al. concluded that proADM sensitivity and specificity – to predict mortality in community‑acquired pneumonia – were 0.74 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.67–0.79) and 0.73 (95% CI: 0.70–0.77), respectively.[2] As a result, there is no sufficient evidence yet to rely on only proADM for pneumonia severity instead of clinical scores as its value was altered by multiple conditions. Eventually combining with other biomarkers and scores is much more promising. Financial support and sponsorship

Nil.

Conflicts of interest

There are no conflicts of interest.

Sedat Demirsoy, Oguzhan Okutan, Zafer Kartaloglu, Dilaver Tas1, Omer Ayten,

Kadir Canoglu

Department of Pulmonology, Sultan Abdulhamid Han Research Hospital, 1Department of Pulmonology Baskent University, Istanbul

Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Address for correspondence:

Dr. Dilaver Tas, Department of Pulmonology, Baskent University, Istanbul Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. E-mail: dilavertas@gmail.com

ORCID:

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2785-2492

References

1. Kutz A, Grolimund E, Christ‑Crain M, Thomann R, Falconnier C, Hoess C, et al. Pre‑analytic factors and initial biomarker levels in community‑acquired pneumonia patients. BMC Anesthesiol 2014;14:102.

2. Liu D, Xie L, Zhao H, Liu X, Cao J. Prognostic value of mid‑regional pro‑adrenomedullin (MR‑proADM) in patients with community‑acquired pneumonia: A systematic review and meta‑analysis. BMC Infect Dis 2016;16:232.

Letter to Editor

Proadrenomedullin determining clinical severity

and analyzing prognostic value for pneumonia

How to cite this article: Demirsoy S, Okutan O, Kartaloglu Z, Tas D,

Ayten O, Canoglu K. Proadrenomedullin determining clinical severity and analyzing prognostic value for pneumonia. Eurasian J Pulmonol 2020;22:71.

Received: 08-11-2019Accepted:08-11-2019

Published: 30-04-2020

© 2020 Eurasian Journal of Pulmonology Published by Wolters Kluwer - Medknow

This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‑NonCommercial‑ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non‑commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.

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Website:

www.eurasianjpulmonol.com

DOI:

10.4103/ejop.ejop_94_19

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