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Early postpartum breast-feeding outcomes and breast-feeding self-efficacy in turkish mothers undergoing vaginal birth or cesarean birth with different types of Anesthesia

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International Journal of Nursing KnowledgeVolume 26, Issue 2, 1 April 2015, Pages 73-79

Early postpartum breast-feeding outcomes and breast-feeding

self-efficacy in turkish mothers undergoing vaginal birth or

cesarean birth with different types of Anesthesia

(Article)

 Alus Tokat, M.a Email Author,  Serçekuş, P.b,  Yenal, K.c,  Okumuş, H.c

 View Correspondence (jump link)

 aObstetric and Gynecologic Nursing Department, Dokuz Eylul University

Faculty of Nursing, Izmir, Turkey

 bObstetric and Gynecologic Nursing Department, Pamukkale University Denizli

School of Health, Denizli, Turkey

 cObstetric and Gynecologic Nursing Department, Şifa University Faculty of

Health Science, Izmir, Turkey

Abstract

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Purpose: To compare the breast-feeding outcomes and breast-feeding self-efficacy, in the first 24 postpartum hours, of mothers who underwent vaginal birth, cesarean birth with epidural anesthesia, and cesarean birth with general anesthesia. Methods: A comparative study was conducted in Turkey. A total of 334 mothers participated. Data were evaluated through descriptive data form, breast-feeding outcomes form, and the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale. Findings: It was observed that the mothers who had cesarean birth with general anesthesia experienced more breast-feeding problems. With regard to breast-feeding self-efficacy, all the groups were similar. Conclusion: For reducing breast-feeding problems, nurses should provide more care and support to mothers undergoing cesarean birth. Therefore, the fact that the

breast-feeding self-efficacy was similar among the groups might be related to culture. © 2014 NANDA International, Inc.

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