Hakemli Makale: Suçların Suçu: Soykırım (Genocide)

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(1)TBB Dergisi 2010 (90). Serhat

(2) . 139. SUÇLARIN SUÇU: SOYKIRIM THE CRIME OF CRIMES: GENOCIDE.

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(29) TBB Dergisi 2010 (90). Serhat

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(74) )/ 4PPU $ ! 5-1 #= ! L. H :G : "/ H [&+" 3 5 0"/ 4PPU ) H :GFP@F?F: !.). "" 2 W0WXXCCC )+X#YMH%X)X!X =&+" XU4665" # 1 ": W4?645646 = .= =@ V744. = .= =@V745Y/" .; . &!./ )" 2 /$[ ! [ <: M;

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(76) G:H & "0 Cf!_7YW5 "/ &+ !E586F5??0 4P7@ = .= =@V748=. = .= =@V74?.


(78) . 147. /("&/ " ! $ / / +/ "". . . + 3 / 1 & !" "$ &( ) # B+! 2 . $" H :B& . &A<&" &9:+6

(79) : 27 *6 B= *" @ + .9<+< @ < ; @ @. # 9:

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(88) &&!.$. ".1 !.."'$1" ;. / $) ( '$1"3. & ". . ".1 +0 ". & !"&. M0. &) / & " '$ 0@ @ ! 0. . . &."-. 56. 54 55. E) 7 & & L. YW H:FP9F5?F [&+" 00 "/V55H :B55)566@ . 2 /$ 0WXXCCC )!+XbX)X )X)=+X XF=6@68550&3 # 1 " : W 86655646 = .= =@V4P = .= =V747\74@.

(89) 148. . " $)2! .1.# '$1"/ !"/ ."/ & ! " +0. &!.."2 "(&/ )( 2. /+0'$1"&! "" '$1". $!.3 ! . . /1. &+"& %c/ Y /+. " ; &!..". !/1 & & 1 / )( ' +'"1"@X) ! . & "" ! .1".1 & ) '$1". 3$. /(. "!. ) " 1& ! / . &/=. .3. ! 1. 1 ) / !"!" !.."2 1"!)".&.` _!^ ;&31 / &/! &+" 1 & 'M E ); ; ; ) & & ! +'1" 0. .!" / !.."' ( &( " & `L!..!'$1". 4P?U;& . + "$1. & !& + 1"!"&.(.2.. $ +( ! &"' )& $.../ "2.. & !.."'$1" ) + 1 + )1 " & '! & ! " +0. ". . ".&. '$1";. ) / & ' " ( !.."2 1! 1 )$ &..". .(!/ )/ +2" $" . &$ "" 1".&.^'! !+."! + '$1"1(.& "' +'"1 %7 B & # I< + ) G '" +@ ' +) < ;

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(94) . )$"" "1"./ $@"&&. .$!.3/ 2 ( 0 &( +'"& 4PPU;& G";& "$ . $L . L:$(&'$1";. ."2. . +21 / " 2 +2".1"/ &&' " / &."&.%c $.& L;. ! /"! Y:

(95) ! :L ;. & .$" &/$(3 "$)."./ . !! %& @ %( " ) * + &' + / 2")&&.0" +2 & ):L ;. ! ! +')&(/ ").5? II. SOYKIRIM SUÇUNUN UNSURLARI .)$ + .2 " )$. . + 2+ / . ) ! + )$!+.". & "&& " '2.)$ 0". & 2&& .. . $L . L:$(; P"&& /1.(.. &$( !..""@I .( 1.2"9125?. : !;. L:$(; 3 "$).".+ ( + 21 1 ' 2 /$ Z!$ ( <. $ " D /" 7)@ *! # $ B!. .596&5668 L 1! 1 + !.)/$> G1

(96) $G 3 . -: ># : / 5668A>Y

(97) G<. $ L .; . M' .!+ %D3 -: ># @I / 5669A!

(98) 2 3 -: 7

(99) I %.M &" L ( %$ 566U.

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(101) A. GENEL OLARAK ACTUS REUS KAVRAMI ) G % + # # + ". + 2 J$ " ! "&& ."" ").!5@ +Fb )$+ ( & . & &.)$" = . / 02. + )/ "& 59 & ( $2. .". &"&& +' " 1 2 "&& & /(. + / 2 /= 3!0.. / "&.5U !

(102) !.." 2 "&& " . ! & / +/1(.& J & / 1" M/ " 0. .'&"A. 57. 5@. 59 5U. &&P & !

(103) 5 - -. $L .YL)X

(104) YZ4U8XPg49[!4PPU!.)$( "" 2 W 0WXXCCC ))F)0 X /!X/X3J) = X/ )&)" " h0&3# 1 ": W4@645646 <2 6 > D . #& Q4UP4F4PP4S G0 #& OE/ + . 4PP88@!.)/$b ) +H 3" H 0WXXCCCC) &Xb ) X)h"# 1 ": W47645646 )/Z <- "1

(105) 2 Gb/!E/ +464566? #" Z X L 1" " X " #" <-: /". /<< 2 B!. 58?4PP9.


(107) . 151. 2. M0 " 0. ) && /& ! 0 = $ "A 3.M/ !1. ... !"&& .(. . ." !"" !". !2"A M0 2 &&(".' "").!' "&!"A 5.M/ 2). ./ /1+/$ " 5P % &% ". . 3$ !"!.)/ & 2 1 ! + !&2. .; . !.." + /'" &/2 &)/ 1 !!' 1 / )( &+'"& 86/("&/ +0 2!.& 1 !) && /& !0 = $ " '&" /!" 1 " "!.."2 "!& +& ( ". +""& j /!" 1 " . &!.."2 1". 2 2. . ( "" !$ "&.

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(110) A. GENEL OLARAK MENS REA KAVRAMI 7 2 " /= 3 ."" 2 . 2 1" . & ". + $ &" ! )". ./ )/ "& 84. $L . L:$(; &2 " ! 1(.& 1 &3"& "& %7 IR S

(111) 3 1. ) 9.9<+@ ># ' ' : . ' # ;. ++ +

(112) " # =. 5P 86. 84. !.."'$1" "5 && @ / ) & ! - 5 Y"/ 5666 E YH X5666X4X &&5 !.) " " 2 W 0WXXCCC +XCX ))X0X4 X0X + X0h h/h0&3 # 1 ": W4@645646 2 6 > W3PU7A+H 3" YCb ) 0WXXCCC C) &Xb ) X" h"# 1 ": W4@645646.

(113) 152. . 2. 2 ; +

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(119) ) # & ( "!& +"" 1 85 88. 8? 87. . $L ."86 <#b ) 3 & C&+ ) / 3& 3" 3) & ) )" )D M M 1 '" V8 ! - 5 Y"/ 5666 E YH X5666X4X&&5 !.) " " 2 W 0WXXCCC +XCX ))X 0X4 X0X + X0h h/h0&3 . $33B <: &!+"&12.D +B!. 44@566@ = .= =.


(121) . 153.

(122) + '"& & & !&"" / ) && /& $& ! : )/ . ".1.8@

(123)

(124) !.." " 2.. & . )$ + & (2& 3..$&K /2 1 / " 2 %. . &( %9: , " T 0+"& '$ .(. !+. &.(.2 ) 2. " &" !.."2 2 &. ise %@ @ # ; .;@ # <<@ . .89B + / +/" 0! '&" !.."2 1". 2 !+1&( & ^'! !.."2 1". 2 3 &J 1" . &'&" . & !.!.&/& '$. &".+ & &" 1"". &&!./'&".!.."2 // !"$$ #= . &. &/ .GC &I2 . $" XH " : / 3GC &H :G3. & '$ 2 $ " 1 8U # B+!I2 . $" XH " : / 3Z"B+ H :B;. /1 .(. .!0".1 ;!+'!.."2% ) +:" + , : !

(125) #0"). !' / 2 2 "(&/ !'$ & &!.&( &&)&)/ +/ ! &( 2 / 2 "& 8P. 8@ 89 8U. 8P. . $L .84 !.." '$1" " 54A /$ E) G+ & : "/ 7P @64PPP 1

(126) $ #= . @ YH :GFP@F8F:[&+" & )H :G : V7PF@6@L)"/4PPP &!.)1

(127) $ #= Y H :GFP@F?F:[&+" V?P9H :G: 50"/4PPU=. <5 -

(128) b3& !E4685668 Z %Z .% ; & '( "! & .

(129) 154. . # B+!I2 . $" 6nin 4 ka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

(130) $ #= 4@ 4L.YH:FP7F46F:[&+" V8H :B : 4?L)"/4PPP = .= =@V465F469 = .= =@ V46U 1

(131) $ #= 4@ YH:FP7F46F:[&+" V46@H :B: 4?L)"/4PPP.


(133) . 155. Y )[ )H :B3. & !.."2 & &( " .(1.21 & .!.0""& " 1 ?? '( &&( / & ( $%9: % / / .1.."".&.?7K ' ( / +/ & ! & / ". '&" 2" 1 " + / !"&( & ?@L!..!!.."2 1 " ' )& ".+"& &+21 / ?9

(134) !

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(137) SOYKIRIM SUÇU. . !.."2!1.&L .XH 3[ )L. . 2' " ! &.K !.." '$1" ;. P "&& '$1". !+ ". & !" ". & '$1") N . & &() !1"$. + . & L .; . L ! .".1.?U . & L . 4P74 !.. & " 1 &( &" &9:+6 * K U: 1 # * ; & !.."2 ! ". . / .&( / !.." '$1" ;. . & ! . 1"& ! + / !""& / & /(!.). &( & 2. / " 1 ?P Ka?? ?7 ?@ ?9 ?U. ?P. = .= =@V48P :$) L"1X#&"3G X> G1 # $ -:. C: /2 B!. .@.97566U = .= = = .= = &&54 E &E " 3M ) &M ) & Y: &Y :! Y46549U4P740599 YCBPL)"/4P?U9UY:599!.)'$1";. "" 2 0WXX +XCX )XbX "# 1 ": 4U645646 #

(138) -# $# $

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