O presente estudo deu origem a discussões que poderão incentivar pesquisadores a realizar um estudo biomecânico utilizando outras técnicas de tratamento superficial que favoreçam a resistência mecânica a fadiga.
Sugerem-se os seguintes pontos temáticos para futuros trabalhos:
1. Tratar superficialmente os implantes por oxidação a Plasma em cátodo Oco com o objetivo de melhorar a característica de resistência a fadiga do material. Estudos mostram que técnicas de tratamento superficial utilizando oxidação, tendem a melhorar estas propriedades, Zimmer (2011);
2. Ensaios de nitretação em cátodo oco diminuindo a temperatura de tratamento com o objetivo de agredir menos as propriedades relacionadas a resistência do material e manter as propriedades relacionadas a molhabilidade e rugosidade;
3. Aplicar a técnica utilizando a metodologia da gaiola catódica, tendo em vista a melhor deposição do nitreto de titânio e avaliação da resistência mecânica;
4. Aplicar a técnica utilizando a metodologia de nitretação iônica convencional;
5. Otimizar o controle do processo de nitretação; 6. Considerar a modelagem do contato osso/implante;
7. Estudar um biomaterial que seja biodegradável, aderente ao titânio e que possa preencher a ausência de material, em virtude do processo de otimização topológica proposto para o implante dentário. O intuito é auxiliar na instalação do implante dentário, tendo em vista uma possível eliminação de partes da rosca na qual facilita a instalação do mesmo no paciente. A utilização deste material biodegradável tenderia a facilitar o processo de osseointegração, ocupando o espaço biodegradado do implante otimizado.
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