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Atypically located cystic parathyroid adenoma

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Turkish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2020;28(1):217-218

http://dx.doi.org/doi: 10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2020.17627

Atypically located cystic parathyroid adenoma

Atipik yerleşimli kistik paratiroid adenom

Süleyman Gökalp Güneş, Farrukh İbrahimov, Ayşe Uğurum Yücemen, Bülent Mustafa Yenigün, Serkan Enön

A 69-year-old male patient with the symptoms of cough and severe dysphagia for 10 months was referred to our department. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a well-circumscribed retroesophageal mediastinal cystic lesion located between the C5-T5 spine with 58×32-mm in axial diameter. Preliminary diagnosis was a bronchogenic or esophageal duplication cyst (Figure 1a-c). Endoscopic ultrasonography revealed a totally anechoic and cystic submucosal lesion without calcification and septation originating from the muscularis propria at the thoracic inlet level. A written informed consent was obtained from the patient and right thoracotomy

was performed. Mucoid and hemorrhagic liquid was aspirated during dissection and lesion was totally excised (Figure 2). Histopathological examination result was reported as a cystic parathyroid adenoma. The patient was discharged on postoperative Day 5 without any complication. In conclusion, ectopic parathyroid adenomas are usually located in the anterior mediastinum; however, rarely, they can be seen in the posterior mediastinum. When they are located in the posterior mediastinum, it may be challenging to distinguish them from bronchogenic cysts or esophageal duplication cysts.

Declaration of conflicting interests

The authors declared no conflicts of interest with respect to the authorship and/or publication of this article.

Funding

The authors received no financial support for the research and/or authorship of this article.

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey

Received: November 28, 2018 Accepted: September 02, 2019 Published online: January 23, 2020

Correspondence: Süleyman Gökalp Güneş, MD. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Göğüs Cerrahisi Anabilim Dalı, 06590 Çankaya, Ankara, Türkiye.

Tel: +90 312 - 508 29 05 e-mail: gokalpgunes@yahoo.com

©2020 All right reserved by the Turkish Society of Cardiovascular Surgery.

Güneş SG, İbrahimov F, Uğurum Yücemen A, Yenigün BM, Enön S. Atypically located cystic parathyroid adenoma. Turk Gogus Kalp Dama 2020;28(1):217-218

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Figure 1. (a) Axial, (b) coronal, and (c) sagittal view of lesion on

thoracic computed tomography.

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(c)

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Turk Gogus Kalp Dama 2020;28(1):217-218

REFERENCES

1. Hu J, Ngiam KY, Parameswaran R. Mediastinal parathyroid adenomas and their surgical implications. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2015;97:259-61.

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