Sociology of Religion
28.02.2019
What is the sociology of religion?
• Sociology of religion is the study of the beliefs, practices and organizational forms of religion using the tools and methods of the discipline of sociology.
View of religion in classical sociology
• Max Weber- The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism
• E. Durkheim- Suicide (1897), ‘The elementary forms of Religious life’ (1912)
.
Religious groups
• One common typology among sociologists, religious groups are classified as denominations, sects, or cults.
• Various sociological classifications of religious
movements have been proposed by scholars. In
the sociology of religion, the most widely used
classification is the church-sect typology.
Social Interaction
• Religious ceremonies or religious ritual/worship (Ritual as a methodological measure of religiosity)
• A ritual is a sequence of activities involving gestures, words, and objects, performed in a secluded place, and performed according to set order.
• Rituals are a feature of all known human societies.
Social Institutions and Structures
• Education..
• Economy..
• Family..
• Policy..
• Military…
• Prison…
• Health..
• Nourishment or food..
• Technology..
• Media..
• Communication..
etc.
Debunking (Putları kırma) Common Views
• Debunking myths
• Questioning social and fixed realities.
• Critical thinking
o Superstitions beliefs o Place of women
8. References
• 1."The Sociological Study of religion". hirr.hartsem.edu. Archived from the original on 2 March 2012. Retrieved 2 May 2018.
• 2. Zuckerman, Phil (2003). Invitation to the Sociology of Religion. New York: Routledge.
• 3. "Definition of RITUAL". www.merriam-webster.com.