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Clinical Skills Lab

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(1)

Clinical Skills Lab

Dr. Esra Çolakoğlu

Department of Gynecology and

Obstetrics

(2)

Simulation of sampling for diagnostic purpose

in animals

• Blood • Feces • Urine • Milk • Skin scraping • Vaginal swab • Biopsy methods

(3)

• Points to note before sampling

• The samples must be taken by the Veterinarians themselves • Have to send samples to the lab as soon as possible

• Have to write information such as date, name and type • Glove

• Protective clothes • Glasses

(4)

Collection of blood samples

• Hematological analyzes

• (leucocyte indices, erythrocyte indices, platelets)

• Biochemical analyzes

• (liver enzymes, kidney parameters, electrolytes, glucose, etc.)

• Hormone analysis

• (thyroid, cortisol, progesterone, etc.)

• Equipment • Needle 20-22 gauge • Injector • Blood tube • Tourniquet • Alcohol • Cotton • Glove

(5)
(6)
(7)

Collection of Fecal Samples

• Parasite examination

• Toxicological analysis

• Equipment

• Glove

(8)

Collection of Urine

• Urinary tract infections

• Urinary tract stones

• Diagnosis of diabetes

• Toxicological / Pharmacological analyses

• Doping control

• Cystosynthesis / catheters

• Equipment

• Glove • Urine catheter • Injector

• Urine collection container • Alcohol

(9)

Bitch

Stallion

Mare Dog

(10)
(11)

Collection of milk samples

• Mastitis diagnosis

• Bacteriological examination

• Determination of milk quality

• Equipment

• Glove • Clean towel • Disinfectant • Alcohol • Cotton

(12)
(13)

Collection of skin scrapping

• Parasitic diseases (scabies,fungal infections)

• Hormonal diseases

• Equipment

• Glove • Lancet • Glycerine • Slides

(14)
(15)

Collection of swab samples

• Nose

• Nasal infections (Aspergillosis)

• Ear

• Ear scab and infections

• Vagina

• Vaginal infections and tumors

• Determination of sexual cycle period

(16)

Biopsy samples

• Dermatological lesions

• Tumors

• Needle aspiration • Punch biopsy

• Equipment

• Glove • Injector • Biopsy devices • Sample container

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