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Dual myocardial bridges successfully treated with intracoronary stent placement

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Dual myocardial bridges successfully treated with

intracoronary stent placement

Ard›fl›k iki miyokardiyal “bridge”e baflar›l› intrakoroner stent uygulamas›

Ak›n ‹zgi, Ali Cevat Tanalp, Mustafa Sa¤lam, Cihan Dündar, Cevat K›rma

Department of Cardiology, Kofluyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Cevizli, ‹stanbul, Turkey

A 42 year-old male was admitted to our hospital with angi-nal chest pain during exercise, which had begun 2 months ago and increased progressively. He had no coronary risk factors ot-her than tobacco use. Rest electrocardiogram revealed bipha-sic T waves in leads V1-3, DI and aVL and there were no signifi-cant changes in myocardial markers. Transthoracic echocardi-ography revealed dyskinetic motion in apical region. The patient was diagnosed as acute coronary syndrome and referred to early coronary angiography.

Anteroposterior cranial view demonstrated twin myocardial bridges in the course of left anterior descending (LAD) artery, both of which were causing 90% systolic compression. The se-cond diagonal branch of LAD was arising between the bridges and was spared from the compressive effect of the muscle bundle (Fig. 1A and 1B). No atherosclerotic coronary lesion was observed. Percutaneous coronary intervention was planned as the patient remained symptomatic despite aggressive medical therapy. A primary 3.5 x 18 mm tubular bare stent with high radi-al force was implanted to distradi-al bridge and a 3.5 x 30 mm similar stent was implanted to proximal bridge (Fig. 1C and 1D, respec-tively). Final angiographic result was excellent and left vent-ricular segmentary motion was normal on predischarge control echocardiography. On the 6th month control angiography there was no in-stent restenosis and the patient remained asymp-tomatic.

Address for Correspondence: Ak›n ‹zgi, MD, Kofluyolu Kalp E¤itim ve Araflt›rma Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Bölümü, 34865, Cevizli, ‹stanbul, Turkey

Tel: +90-216-4594041, Fax: +90-216-4596321, E-mail: akinizgi@hotmail.com

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Figure 1. Diastolic (A) and systolic (B-C-D) images at 300

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