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“Hemşireler ve Ebeler: Temiz Bakım Sizin Ellerinizde”: 5 Mayıs 2020 Dünya Sağlık Örgütü YAŞAM KURTARIN: Elinizi Temizleyin Kampanyası

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ORCID iDs of the authors: A.P. 0003-1927-3378; N.L. 0001-8491-9900; C.G. 0002-5141-6730; A.S. 0003-4068-6177; M.C.P. 0000-0002-1912-7293; T.B. 0000-0001-6620-934X; B.A. 0000-0002-7038-1297; D.P. 0000-0002-3667-7131

Cite this article as: Peters A, Lotfinejad N, Guitart C, et al. “Nurses and midwives: clean care is in your hands”: The 5th May 2020 World Health

Organization SAVE LIVES: Clean Your Hands Campaign. Klimik Derg. 2020; 33(1): 2-4. Address for Correspondence / Yazışma Adresi:

Didier Pittet, Infection Control Programme, University of Geneva Hospitals, 4 Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil, 1211, Geneva 14, Switzerland E-mail / E-posta: didier.pittet@hcuge.ch

(Received / Geliş: 31 March / Mart 2020; Accepted / Kabul: 31 March / Mart 2020)

DOI: 10.5152/kd.2020.02

“Nurses and Midwives: Clean Care Is in Your Hands”: The 5

th

May

2020 World Health Organization SAVE LIVES: Clean Your Hands

Campaign

“Hemşireler ve Ebeler: Temiz Bakım Sizin Ellerinizde”: 5 Mayıs 2020 Dünya Sağlık

Örgütü YAŞAM KURTARIN: Elinizi Temizleyin Kampanyası

Alexandra Peters

1

, Nasim Lotfinejad

2

, Chloé Guitart

1

, Alice Simniceanu

3

, Maria Clara Padoveze

4

,

Tcheun Borzykowski

1

, Benedetta Allegranzi

4

, Didier Pittet

1

1Infection Control Programme, University of Geneva Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, Switzerland 2Department of Research, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

3Infection Prevention and Control Hub and Antimicrobial Resistance Division, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland 4Infection Prevention and Control Hub, Integrated Health Services, UHC/Life Course, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland

Özet

Dünya Sağlık Örgütü’nün bu duyurusu 5 Mayıs 2020 Dünya El Hijyeni Günü dolayısıyla herkese güvenli sağlık bakımı ve-rilmesinde el hijyeninin rolüne ilişkin farkındalığın artırılması için yayımlanmak üzere başka uluslararası dergilere de gön-derilmiştir.

Klimik Dergisi 2020; 33(1): 2-4.

Anahtar Sözcükler: İnfeksiyon önleme ve kontrolü, infeksiyon

kontrolü, el hijyeni, hemşireler, ebeler, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü, sağlık bakımıyla ilişkili infeksiyonlar.

Abstract

This announcement by World Health Organization has also been submitted for publication in other international journals on the occasion of 5th May, 2020 World Hand Hygiene Day in order to improve awareness of the role of hand hygiene on safe health care for all people.

Klimik Dergisi 2020; 33(1): 2-4.

Key Words: Infection prevention and control, infection control,

hand hygiene, nurses, midwives, World Health Organization, health care-associated infection.

Announcement / Duyuru

In honor of Florence Nightingale’s 200th birthday,

the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared 2020 the “Year of the Nurse and Midwife”. In addition to championing the nursing profession, Nightingale’s role was also fundamental for the recognition of the impor-tance of infection prevention and control (IPC), as she was among the first to recognize that a caregiver could transmit germs, and thus causes patient harm. Nurses and midwives make up nearly 50% of the global health workforce (1), and are the group of health care workers that have the most frequent contact with patients. This

makes them pivotal figures in the fight against health care-associated infections (HAI) as well as neonatal and maternal sepsis.

On the 5th May 2020, for the annual celebration of

the SAVE LIVES: Clean Your Hands campaign, WHO will focus on the essential role that nurses and midwi-ves play in contributing to saving millions of limidwi-ves each year by championing clean care. Despite many impro-vements around the world, rates of HAI remain unac-ceptably high, and the majority of them are transmitted by health care workers’ hands. Therefore, hand

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hygie-ne promotion strategies must be constantly reinforced and improved. Clean health care has recently been recognized by WHO as one of the most urgent challenges to be tackled by the global community over the next ten years (2). Actively engaging the expertise of nurses and midwives in the deve-lopment, implementation and evaluation of hand hygiene promotion contributes to clean health care.

Along with recognizing the critical importance of nurses and midwives to patient care, the aim of the “Year of the Nur-se and Midwife” is also to highlight that there is a major glo-bal shortage of health care workers, and that more than half of the shortage is of nurses and midwives (1). WHO estimates that for countries to succeed in reaching the Sustainable De-velopment Goal # 3 on health and well-being, the world will need an additional 9 million nurses and midwives by the year 2030 (1). It has been proven that investing in education and job creation in the health and social sectors will result in imp-roved health outcomes, global health security, and economic growth (1). Having adequate health care worker staffing re-duces the risk of HAI and antimicrobial resistance, and is thus recommended by WHO as a core component of effective IPC programmes (3).

It is crucial to recognize both the work and the immense responsibility that nurses and midwives carry: we cannot ac-hieve Universal Health Coverage without investing in them. Everyone- including policy makers, health care workers, and patients themselves- can contribute to improving hand hygi-ene and preventing infections (Table 1).

Please join us in celebrating this vital and often unde-rappreciated group of health care workers; “Nurses and Mid-wives: CLEAN CARE is in YOUR HANDS”! (Figure 1).

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest. All authors have submitted the ICMJE Form for Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest. Conflicts that the editors consider relevant to the content of the manuscript have been disclosed.

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by WHO, Geneva, Switzerland, and the Infection Control Program, University of Geneva Hos-pitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, Switzerland; hand hygiene research activities at the SPCI/WCC are also suppor-ted by the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant number 32003B_163262).

Peters A et al. “Nurses and Midwives: Clean Care Is in Your Hands” 3

Table 1. The 5th May, 2020, World Health Organization SAVE LIVES: Clean Your Hands Campaign Calls to Action

Campaign Participants Call to Action

Nurses “Clean and safe care starts with you.”

Midwives “Your hands make all the difference for mothers and babies.” IPC leaders “Empower nurses and midwives in providing clean care.”

Policy makers “Increase nurse staffing levels to prevent infections and improve quality of care. Create the means to empower nurses and midwives.”

Patients and families “Safer care for you, with you.”

IPC: infection prevention and control.

Figure 1. The 5th May, 2020: “Nurses and Midwives, clean care is in your hands!” The 5th May, 2020, World Health Organization SAVE

LIVES: Clean Your Hands campaign slogan and main promotional

image (2020 hashtags: #SupportNursesAndMidwives #HandHygiene #InfectionPrevention). Campaign participants are invited to submit photos or selfies of them holding a board with the slogan and hash-tags at www.CleanHandsSaveLives.org.

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Disclaimer

The views expressed in this article are those of the aut-hors alone and do not necessarily represent the views, deci-sions, or policies of the institutions with which the authors are affiliated. WHO takes no responsibility for the informati-on provided or the views expressed in this article.

References

1. Nursing and midwifery. Fact sheets [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization [access 9 January 2020]. https://

www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/nursing-and-midwifery.

2. Decade of Action [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization [access January 27 January 2020]. https://www.un.org/sustai-nabledevelopment/decade-of-action/.

3. Guidelines on core components of infection prevention and control programmes at the national and acute health care faci-lity level [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization [access 27 January 2020]. https://www.who.int/gpsc/ipc-components-guidelines/en/.

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