Phrasal 2
LOOK
Look after sb/sth to take care of someone or
something by keeping them healthy or in a good condition bakmak, ilgilenmek, ihtimam göstermek
I can look after the children while you are out.
to be responsible for dealing with something (= take care of)
I'm leaving you here to look after the business until I get back.
look ahead to think about something that will
happen in the future and plan for it
ileriye bakmak; ileriyi görerek geleceği planlamak
look around for to try to find something
araştırmak
Hasan's going to start looking around for a new job.
(something) to look at what is in a place such as a building, shop, town etc, especially when you are walking
etrafına bakmak, bakınmak
look at somebody/something to turn your eyes towards
something, so that you can see it bakmak
The couples looked at each other and smiled.
to read something quickly in order to form an opinion of it bir yazıya çabucak göz atmak
I really can't comment on the report - I haven't had time to look at it yet.
to examine something and try to find out what is wrong with it. İncelemek,bakmak
You should get the doctor to look at that cut.
Can you look at my car? There's a strange noise coming from the front wheel.
look back to remember something in the
past
geçmişi hatırlamak/anımsamak I look back and realize how lucky I was.
look down on somebody to think that someone is less
important than you
küçümsemek, hor görmek, tepeden bakmak
Serap looks down on anyone who hasn't had a college education.
look for to try to find something that you
have lost, or someone who is not where they should be
aramak,bulmaya çalışmak
Detectives are still looking for the escaped prisoner.
look forward to to be excited and pleased about
happen
dört gözle sabırsızlıkla
beklemek, iple çekmek, can atmak
The children looking forward to our holiday.
look forward to + Ving Serap's looking forward to
meeting you.
Look in to make a short visit to someone,
while you are going somewhere else, especially if they are ill or need help [= drop in, call in] uğramak(hastayı ziyaret etmek)
Look in on Hastayı ziyaret etmek
I promised to look in on Ahmet and see if he's feeling any better.
look into something to examine the facts about a
situation
incelemek; (nedenini) araştırmak They are looking into the causes of the fire.
look on to watch something happen but
not become involved in it olaya karışmadan bakmak, seyretmek
Only one man tried to help us, the rest just looked on in silence.
Look on something/somebody to think about someone or
something in a particular way ...imiş gibi bakmak/görmek; ...muamelesi yapmak
We look on him almost as our own son.
Look out! something you say when
Dikkat et!', 'Dikkatli ol!'
Look out - there's a lorry coming!
look out for somebody/something to pay attention to what is
happening around you, so that you will notice a particular
person or thing if you see them dikkat etmek; hazırlıklı beklemek, gözünü dört açmak
Look out for Gamze while you're there.
look over sth to examine something quickly
hızlıca incelemek, gözden geçirmek
I'm just looking over what you've written.
look through sth/somebody to not notice or pretend not to
notice someone you know, even though you see them
görmemezlikten gelmek
look to somebody/something to depend on someone to
provide help, advice etc güvenmek, bel bağlamak
We look to you for support.
look up to become better
iyileşmek, düzelmek, gelişmek Our financial situation is looking up.
look sth up to look at a book or computer in
order to find information
(kitap, bilgisayar vb.) bakmak, aramak, arayıp bulmak
Look the word up in your dictionary.
I'll just look up the train times.
especially when you are in the place where they live for a different reason
ziyaret etmek
Don't forget to look me up when you come to Marmaris.
look up to somebody to respect and admire someone
hayran olmak, saygı duymak, saymak
I've always looked up to my father
COME
come about to happen, or start to happen
olmak, meydana gelmek How did the idea for an arts festival come about?
come across sb/sth to meet, find, or discover
someone or something by chance
rastlamak,bulmak
I came across an old diary in her desk.
I came across a lovely little restaurant in the village.
come across to seem to be a particular type of
person
etki/izlenim bırakmak
He comes across as a very intelligent, sensitive man.
If an idea or emotion comes across, it is expressed clearly and people understand it. bir düşünceyi fikri açıkça izah etmek/açıklamak
Your point really came across at the meeting.
come across with something to provide money or information
when it is needed
gerektiğinde para/bilgi sağlamak
I hoped he might come across with a few facts
come along to arrive or appear at a place
bir yere varmak, bir yerde gözükmek/ortaya çıkmak A Dolmuş never comes along when you need one.
to go somewhere with someone eşlik etmek, biriyle beraber
gitmek
We're going out for lunch. Do you want to come along? to start to exist
var olmaya başlamak, varlığı ortaya çıkmak, doğmak
I gave up smoking when my first child came along
Come apart to split or fall into pieces
dağılmak, parçalanmak
I picked the magazine up and it came apart in my hands.
to stop working effectively Parents are saying that the
school has come apart since the principal left.
come around to visit someone at their house
ziyaret etmek
Why don't you come round for lunch?
to change your opinion about something, or agree to an idea or a plan that you were against
fikrini değiştirmek ve önceden karşı olduğu şeyi kabul etmek
Don't worry - she'll come round eventually.
If an event that happens regularly comes around, it
happens, or is going to happen soon.
vuku bulmak, olmak, yeniden meydana gelmek
By the time the summer came around, my father was feeling much better.
to become conscious again after an accident or medical operation bir kaza veya ameliyattan sonra kendine gelmek, ayılmak
When she came around her mother was sitting by her bed
come at somebody/something to move towards someone in a
threatening way
üstüne yürümek, saldırmak
Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.
if images, questions, facts etc come at you, you feel confused because there are too many of them at the same time
arkası arkasına gelmek/yağmak
Questions were coming at me from all directions
Come away to become separated from the
main part of something
ayrılıp gelmek
I turned some of the pages and they came away in my hand.
leave in a certain condition bir yerden ayrılmak,çıkmak "She came away angry"
come back to return to a place
geri gelmek, dönmek
I've just come back from the bank.
If a style or a fashion comes back, it becomes popular again. yeniden moda/meşhur/popüler olmak
High heels are coming back into
fashion.
come back to somebody If something comes back to you,
you remember it.
hatırlamak, hatırına gelmek
As I walked the beach, the memories came flooding back.
Come before
somebody/something
to be brought to someone in authority, especially a judge in a law court, to be judged or
discussed by them (mahkemede hesap sorulduğunda)
When you come before the judge, it's best to tell the truth.
Come between to make people argue and feel
angry with each other, when they had been friends before
insanların arasını bozmak, nifak sokmak, aralarına girmek
Nothing will ever come between us now.
husband and wife
to prevent someone from giving enough attention to something dikkatini dağıtmak,araya girmek
She never let anything come between her and her work.
come by to get something, especially
something that is unusual or difficult to find
eline geçirmek, elde etmek, edinmek
How did you come by these pictures
to make a short visit to a place on your way to somewhere else yolunun üstündeki bir yere
uğremak
I'll come by later
come down to break and fall to the ground
yere düşmek, yıkılmak
They were still out in the fields when the rain started coming down.
If a price or a level comes down, it becomes lower.
düşmek, azalmak, düzeyi/fiyatı düşmek, ucuzlamak
Prices always come down after Ramazan.
to decide that you support a particular person or side in an argument, etc
tartışmada tarafını tutmak, desteklemeye karar vermek
Come down on to punish or criticize someone
yermek, şiddetle tenkit etmek
come down to sth/doing sth If a situation, problem, decision,
etc comes down to something, then that is the thing that will influence it most.
gelip dayanmak, ... e/a dayanmak,
come down with sth to get an illness
bir hastalığa yakalanmak, hasta olmak, hastalık kapmak
I think I'm coming down with a cold.
come forward to offer help to someone, or offer
to do something
yardım teklif etmek, bilgi vermeyi önermek
So far, only one candidate has come forward.
come from sth to be born, obtained from, or
made somewhere
... den olmak/doğmak, elde etmek; bir yerde
yapılmış/üretilmiş olmak She comes from Poland.
come from sth/doing sth to be caused by something
bir şeyden etkilenmek; ... den olmak, sebebi olmak
"I feel awful." "That comes from eating too many sweets."
come in to enter a room or building
içeri girmek May I come in?
If a fashion or a product comes in, it becomes available or
yeniden moda/gündemde/elde edilebilir olmak
Flared trousers came in during the seventies.
If news, information, a report, etc comes in, it is received.
almak, ele geçmek, alınmak, ulaşmak, gelmek
News is just coming in about the explosion
come in first/second, etc to finish a race or a competition
in first/second, etc position If the tide (= regular change in the level of the sea) comes in, the sea moves towards the beach or coast.
(med (gel/git) halindeki deniz) kabarmak, yükselmek. * moda olmak.
come in for sth If someone comes in for
criticism, praise, etc, they are criticized, praised, etc.
...e/a uğramak, suçlanmak, eleştirilmek veya övülmek
come into sth to get money from someone who
has died
mirasa konmak, mirastan pay almak, mirasa sahip olmak
Just after I moved to Marmaris, I came into a bit of money
come of sth/doing sth to happen as a result of
something
bir şeyden dolayı meydana gelmek, sonucunda oluşmak, sonuçlanmak
I did ask a few questions, but nothing came of it.
come off to happen successfully
başarıyla sonuçlanmak, başarılı olmak, etkili olmak
The label had come off, so there was no way of knowing what was on the disk.
come off badly/best/well, etc to be in a bad or good position at
the end of a fight, argument, etc. She usually comes off best in an argument.
come on to start to happen or work
olmaya başlamak, çalışmaya başlamak
A dog started barking and lights came on in the house
I can feel a headache coming on. Just at that moment, the news came on.
The rain came on just before lunchtime.
to make progress
ilerlemek, gelişmek, iyiye gitmek
Your English is coming on really well.
used to tell someone that you do not agree with them, do not
believe them, etc Haydi canım sende!
Oh come on, don't lie!
come out If a book, record, film, etc comes
out, it becomes available for people to buy or see.
çıkmak, yayınlanmak, piyasaya çıkmak, basılmak
When does Tarkan’s new album come out?
comes out, it appears in the sky. (güneş, ay, yıldız) ortaya çıkmak, doğmak, gözükmek
The sky cleared and the sun came out.
to become known
ortaya çıkmak, anlaşılmak, öğrenilmek, bilinmek
to go somewhere with someone for a social event
biriyle gitmek,birine katılmak, biriyle bir davete gitmek, ilk defa bir toplantıya katılmak
Would you like to come out for a drink?
something comes out in a
particular way, that is what it is like after it has been made or produced:
olmak, bir şeye benzemek, sonuç vermek
I've made a cake, but it hasn't come out very well.
If results or information come out, they are given to people. duyurulmak, açıklanmak, bilgi verilmek, ilan edilmek
The exam results come out on Friday.
If dirt or a mark comes out of something, it disappears when you clean it.
(leke) çıkmak, yok olmak
These stains will never come out!
If a photograph comes out, the picture can be seen clearly. basılmak, resim oluşmak, resimlerin net ve iyi basılması The photos didn't come out very well.
If something that you say comes out in a particular way, you say it in that way.
(istenmeden) ağzından
çıkmak/kaçmak, söylenmek, ifade edilmek
I wanted to tell her that I loved her, but it came out all wrong. to tell people that you are
homosexual (= sexually attracted to people of the same sex)
(hemcinsine ilgi duyduğunu) açık açık söylemek, açıklamak, ne olduğunu bildirmek
come out against/in favour of sth to say publicly that you oppose
or support something desteklediğini ya da karşı olduğunu beyan etmek
come out in sth If you come out in a skin
disease, it appears on your skin. yüzü/derisi/cildi... ile kaplanmak, kaplı olmak
When I eat strawberries, I come out in a rash.
come out of sth If something comes out of a
process or event, it is one of the results.
sonuçlanmak, sonuç olarak ortaya çıkmak, ... şeklinde sonuçlanmak
one place to another, or move towards someone
gelmek, ilerlemek, bir yere gitmek/taşınmak
Come over here and I'll do your hair for you.
to seem to be a particular type of person
başka bir tip insan gibi gözükmek/olmak
come over sb If a feeling comes over you, you
suddenly experience it.
(duygu) etkilemek, etkilenmek, kaplamak, sarmak
A wave of sleepiness came over me.
come through If information or a result comes
through, you receive it.
gelmek, ulaşmak (bilgi, sonuç)
We're still waiting for our exam results to come through.
If an emotion comes through, other people can notice it.
açıkça görülmek, ortaya çıkmak His nervousness came through when he spoke.
come through (sth) to manage to get to the end of a
difficult or dangerous situation atlatmak, kurtulmak, üstesinden gelmek
We've had some hard times, but we've come through them.
come to to become conscious again after
an accident or medical operation bir kaza veya ameliyattan sonra ayılmak, kendine gelmek
come to sb If a thought or idea comes to
you, you suddenly remember it or start to think about it.
aklına gelmek, dilinin ucunda olmak, hatırlamak üzere olmak I can't remember his name but it will come to me in a minute
come to sth to be a particular total when
numbers or amounts are added together
yekûn teşkil etmek, tutarına ulaşmak, mal olmak
The bill came to1000 Tl.
come to a
decision/conclusion/arrangement, etc
to make a decision or decide what to think about something karar vermek
come under sth come under
attack/criticism/scrutiny, etc = to be attacked, criticized,
examined, etc
to be controlled or dealt with by a particular authority
... in
denetiminde/kontrolünde/otoritesi altında olmak
Water rates come under local government control.
to be in a particular part of a book, list, etc
listesinde/bölümünde/altında yer almak, bulunmak, olmak
Hairdressers come under 'beauty salons' in the Yellow Pages.
come up to move towards someone
birine doğru yaklaşmak
One of the teachers came up and started talking to me
to be discussed or suggested sözü edilmek, ele alınmak, önerilmek
The issue of security came up at the meeting yesterday.
If a job or opportunity comes up, it becomes available.
bir iş/fırsat çıkmak, doğmak, mevcut olmak
If a problem or difficult situation comes up, it happens.
sorun/zor bir durum zuhur etmek, olmak, meydana gelmek
When the sun or the moon comes up, it rises.
doğmak, yükselmek
(COMPUTER ) If information comes up on a computer screen, it appears there.
ekranda gözükmek/çıkmak
come up against sb/sth to have to deal with a problem or
difficulty
karşılaşmak, karşı karşıya kalmak, ilgilenmek zorunda olmak
We may find we come up against quite a lot of opposition from
local people.
come up to sth to reach the usual or necessary
standard
gerekli seviyeye
çıkmak/ulaşmak, eski düzeye çıkmak
This essay doesn't come up to your usual standards.
come up with sth to think of a plan, an idea, or a
bir fikir/plan/çözüm ile ortaya çıkmak/ileri sürmek, öne sürmek, ortaya atmak
We need to come up with a good scheme to make money.
