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The Kapulukaya Solidus Hoard

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MELIH ARSLAN

The hoard was found in a pottery vase in the vicinity of the Kapulukaya

dam in the Keskin district of the province of K

~r~kkale. This hoard was

bought by Mr. Yüksel Erimtan, who is a private collector in Ankara.

As there is no independent evidence about the nature and

circumstances of the find. We have to accept what the salesman told Mr.

Erimtan about the discovery of the hoard. The salesman obtained this

information from the person who actually found the hoard. 'There remains

some uncertainty about the exact find-place. Similarly, the vessel is very large

for such a small hoard and, therefore, one may be justified in suspecting that

it originally comprised a large number of coins. The salesman, however, has

asserted that the twenty-one coins make up the entire hoard. The vase would

seem to date from the same period as the coins, and so it is quite plausible

that the hoard was indeed found in this vessel. The vase is damaged around

the neck and the rim is missing. Its height, as extant, is 16 cm; the diameter

of the body is 11 cm and that of the base is 6 cm.

This small hoard, now in Mr. Erimtan's collection, provides some useful

information about the officinae of the Antioch mint in the reign of Valens.

But of much g-reater significance is the presence in the hoard of an unique

issue of Valentinian II (cat.no.21). That this coin survives may, perhaps,

conf

~rm the integrity of the hoard.

Die-links

Caino.

Emperor

Diadem type

Mint-mark

1

Valentinian I

R

ANOBE

2

Valens

R

ANOBS

3

R

ANOBS

4

R

ANOBZ

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24 MEL~H ARSLAN 5 R ANOBZ 6 R ANOBZ 7 P ANOBH 8 P ANOBH 9 P ANOBH 10 R ANOBH 11 R ANOBH 12 P ANOBO 13 R ANOBI 14 P KANOBO 15 R PANOBr 16 R PANOBH 17 R PANOBI 18 Gratian P ANOBI 19 R KANOBE 20 R PANOBH 21 Valentinian II P ANOBI * P = Pearl-diademed; R = Rosette-diademed

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Valentinian I (364-375)

Mint of Antioch 367-375

Weight

No. Observe Reverse Notes Die-axis

GLORIA-R-O-MANORVM Roma and Constantinopolis, helmeted, seated on throne, Roma facing. Constantinopolis turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/X;.

Constantinopolis resting r. foot <y~~ prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBE

Valens (364-378)

Mint of Antioch 367-375

GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM Roma and Constantinopolis, helmeted, seated on throne, Roma facing. Constantinopolis turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBS 2-) D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Rosette-cliademed, draped and cuirassed, r. 1-) D.N. VALENTINI-ANVS P.F.AVG. Rosette-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r. R.1.C.9: 16b 4.47gr 12 R.I.C.9: 16d 4.48gr 5

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26 MELIH ARSLAN D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Rosette-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r. D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Rosette-diademed, dra•ped and cuirassed, r. GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM Roma and Constantinopolis, helmeted, seated on throne, Roma facing. Constantinopolis turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBS GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM Roma and Constantinopolis, helmeted, seated on throne, Roma facing. Constantinopolis turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBZ

R.I.C.9: 16d 4.50gr

5

R.I.C.9: 16d 4.50gr

6

5-) D.N.VALENS-PER. GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM R.I.C.9: 16d 4.46gr F.AVG Roma and Constantinopolis,

Rosette-diademed, helmeted, seated on throne,

draped and Roma facing. Constantinopolis 6 cuirassed, r.

turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBZ

(5)

GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM R.I.C.9: 16d 4.45gr Roma and Constantinopolis,

helmeted, seated on throne,

Roma facing. Constantinopolis 12 turning head towards Roma,

each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi- Rho. Mint-mark ANOBZ 6-) D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Rosette-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r. 8-) D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r. 7-) D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r. GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM Roma and Constantinopolis, helmeted, seated on throne, Roma facing. Constantinopolis turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBH GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM Roma and Constantinopolis, helmeted, seated on throne, Roma facing. Constantinopolis turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBH

R.I.C.9: 16c 4.33gr

6

R.I.C.9: 16c 4.51gr

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D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Rosette-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r. D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Rosette-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r. MELIH ARSLAN

GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM R.I.C.9: 16c 4.48gr Roma and Constantinopolis,

helmeted, seated on throne,

Roma facing. Constantinopolis 11 turning head towards Roma,

each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBH

GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM R.I.C.9: 16d 4.41gr Roma and Constantinopolis,

helmeted, seated on throne,

Roma facing. Constantinopolis 5 turning head towards Roma,

each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBH

GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM R.I.C.9: 16d 4.47gr Roma and Constantinopolis,

helmeted, seated on throne,

Roma facing. Constantinopolis 6 turning head towards Roma,

each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBH

28 D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r.

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GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM R.I.C.9: 16d 4.46gr Roma and Constantinopolis,

helmeted, seated on throne,

Roma facing. Constantinopolis 11

turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX; 13-) D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Rosette-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r. 12-) D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r. GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM Roma and Constantinopolis, helmeted, seated on throne, Roma facing. Constantinopolis turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBA

R.I.C.9: 16c 4.46gr 11 14-) D.N.VALENS-PER. F.AVG Pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, r.

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark ANOBI GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM Roma and Constantinopolis, helmeted, seated on throne, Roma facing. Constantinopolis turning head towards Roma, each holding sceptre and both together shield inscribed VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot on prow; above shield, Chi-Rho. Mint-mark KANOBe

R.I.C.9: 16c 4.47gr

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GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM

R.I.C.9: 16d 4.42gr

Roma and Constantinopolis,

helmeted, seated on throne,

Roma facing. Constantinopolis

11

turning head towards Roma,

each holding sceptre and both

together shield inscribed

VOT/X/MVL/XX:

16-) D.N.VALENS-PER.

FAVG

Rosette-diademed,

draped

and

cuirassed, r.

17-) D.N.VALENS-PER.

FAVG

Pearl-diademed,

draped

and

cuirassed, r.

MEL~~ H ARSLAN

GLORIA-R-0- MANORVM

Roma and Constantinopolis,

helmeted, seated on throne,

Roma facing. Constantinopolis

turning head towards Roma,

each holding sceptre and both

together shield inscribed

VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot

on prow; above shield,

Chi-Rho. Mint-mark PANOBr

Constantinopolis resting r. foot

on prow; above shield,

Chi-Rho. Mint-mark PANOBH

GLORLA.-R-0- MANORVM

Roma and Constantinopolis,

helmeted, seated on throne,

Roma facing. Constantinopolis

turning head towards Roma,

each holding sceptre and both

together shield inscribed

VOT/X/MVL/XX;

Constantinopolis resting r. foot

on prow; above shield,

Chi-Rho. Mint-mark PANOBI

30

15-) D.N.VALENS-PER.

F.AVG

Rosette-diademed,

draped

and

cuirassed. r.

R.I.C.9: 16d 4.46gr

12

R.I.C.9: 16c 4.39gr

12

(9)

Gratian (367-383) Mint of Antioch

367-375

D.N.GRATI-ANVS VICTORIAAVGVSTORVM R.I.C.9: 21a 4.47gr AVG r.Victory, seated r. on cuirass,

Pearl-diademed, shield behind, writing

draped and VOT/V/MVL/X on shield 12

cuirassed,

held on knee. In f~eld r., Chi- Rho. Mint-mark ANOBI

D.N.GRATIA-NVS VICTORIAAVGVSTORVM R.I.C.9: 21b 4.52gr PF AVG Victory, seated r. on cuirass,

Rosette-diademed, shield behind, writing

draped and VOT/V/MVL/X on shield 5

cuirassed, r. held on knee. In field r., Chi- Rho. Mint-mark KANOBE

D.N.GRATI-ANVS VICTORIAAVGVSTORVM R.I.C.9: 21c 4.46gr AVG Victory, seated r. on cuirass,

Rosetta-diademed, shield behind, writing

draped and VOT/V/MVL/X on shield 12

cuirassed,r. held on knee. In f~eld r., Chi- Rho. Mint-mark PANOBH

Valentinian 11(375-392)

Mint of Antiochia 375-378 or 378-383

21 D.N.VALENTINIA GLORIA-ROMANORVM NVS IVN.P.F.AVG. Two emparors nimbate Pearl-Diameded, .. standing facing, in consular robes holding r.hand sceptre; above and between them a cross. Mint-mark ANOBI

NC.1990 4.45gr p1.23A

(Variant) 6

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Melih Arslan

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Melih Arslan

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Melih Arslan

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21

Ön Yüz

Melih Arslan

21

Arka Yüz

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