MATERIALS AND METHOD - Cilt / Vol : 17 Sayı : 4 / Aralık / December 2020 E-ISSN

-Table 1.

-Figure 1.

-Table 2.

MATERIALS AND METHOD

RESULTS

* 39.24±11.65 40.75±15.19 39.29±11.76 0.723

† 2.20±2.00 3.25±2.25 2.23±2.01 0.095

† 1.43±1.18 2.12±0.99 1.46±1.17 0.051

† 0.50±1.28 0.25±0.46 0.50±1.26 0.798

158 (73.8) 5 (62.5) 163 (73.4) 12 (5.6) 0 (0.0) 12 (5.4)

BV 13 (6.1) 0 (0.0 13 (5.9)

16 (7.5) 3 (37.5) 19 (8.6) 15 (7.0) 0 (0.0 15 (6.8)

214 (100) 8 (100) 222

(100) 530

REFERENCES

Table 3.

-DISCUSSION

0.441

0 (0.0) 12 (100)

0.698 5 (3.1) 158 (96.9)

0 (0.0) 13 (100)

0.678 5 (3.1) 158 (96.9)

3 (15.8) 16 (84.2)

0.039*

5 (3.1) 158 (96.9) 0 (0.0) 15 (100)

0.641 5 (3.1) 158 (96.9)

-532

Pelin AYTAN ¹

Revan Sabri ÇİFTÇİ ³ Özde SAKARYA ³

Hakan AYTAN ³

Seyran BOZKURT BABUȘ ²

Kasım AKAY ³

Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mersin, Turkey Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Hematology, Mersin, Turkey

Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Mersin, Turkey

T T

Jinekoloji - Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji T p Dergisi 2020; Volume 17, Say 4, Sayfa: 533-537

534

536

Jinekoloji - Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji T p Dergisi 2020; Volume 17, Say 4, Sayfa: 533-537

Erkan ELÇİ ¹

Harun Egemen TOLUNAY ²

University of Health Umraniye Traning and Research Hospital Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul, Turkey Etlik Zübeyde hanım Maternity and Women’s Health Teaching and Research Hospital, Department of Perinatology, Ankara, Turkey

538

Jinekoloji - Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji T p Dergisi 2020; Volume 17, Say 4, Sayfa: 538-541

540

Jinekoloji - Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji T p Dergisi 2020; Volume 17, Say 4, Sayfa: 538-541

M. Ayșe TAYMAN ¹ Ümit Yasemin SERT ²

Orcid ID:0000-0001-8924-6725 Orcid ID:0000-0003-0862-4793

1Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi, Diș Hekimliği Fakültesi, Periodontoloji Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye

2Ankara Șehir Hastanesi, Kadin Doğum Anabilim Dalı, Obstetri ve Jinekoloji Kliniği, Ankara, Türkiye

ABSTRACT

Aim: To evaluate the knowledge and behavior of women about oral-dental health and periodontal diseases in pregnancy.

Materials and Method: In this descriptive study, randomly se-lected mothers were given a questionnaire consisting of 38 mul-tiple-choice questions before being discharged and asked to complete.

Results: 2% of mothers were under 18 years old, 11% had no health insurance and 27% had income under minimum wage.

94% of mothers agreed that smoking is harmful for them and the-ir babies. During the pregnancy; 14% smoking cigarettes, 38%

brushing teeth at least twice a day and 33% using auxiliary teeth cleaning tool at least once a day. Although they have complaints about teeth or gingivas; 56% who did not apply to the dentist, 58% who found periodontal treatment risky and only 25% infor-med by the dentist when they applied to the dentist. 55% of the mothers believed that pregnancy increased tooth decay, 57%

believed that calcium was lost from the teeth. 36% reported incre-ased gingival bleeding and swelling, 22% reported that they had more tooth decay during pregnancy. 58% knew that they could 16% could correctly identify the dental plaque. Mothers who thou-ght that periodontal disease could lead to negative pregnancy outcomes were 10%.

Conclusion: Women reported changes in periodontal health sta-tus during pregnancy compared to the pre-pregnancy period. The knowledge and awareness of the majority of women regarding -cient. Pregnant women need training programs and more infor-mation on how to prevent oral diseases.

Key words: Pregnancy, Oral-Dental Health, Periodontal Disease ÖZ

-Anahtar kelimeler:

-Sorumlu Yazar/ Corresponding Author:

DOI: 10.38136/jgon.731670

542

-fesyonel koruyucu ve tedavi edici uygulamalar yoluyla yeterli

Tablo 4

-Tablo 4

-lerin %58’i gebelikte tedaviyi riskli bulmakta ve ertelemektedir.

-tury—the approach of the WHO Global Oral Health

Program

-5. Taani DQ. Periodontal awareness and knowledge, and pattern of dental attendance among adults in Jordan. Int

-nical changes in periodontium during pregnancy and

postpar -robiological evaluations, with serum levels of estradiol and

periodontal status of pregnant women and its relationship with

as a possible risk factor for preterm low birth weight. J

Perio-may reduce the risk of preterm low birth weight in women with

-94

-ledge and Practices of Pregnant Women in a Nigerian Teaching

-pak N. Periodontal health and adverse pregnancy outcome in

-III. Impact of clinical, microbiological, immunological and soci

-ence of hormonal variations on clinical and immunological pa

-reness among pregnant women and its relationship with soci

-ted periodontal conditions among Dutch women during

preg-Kalsbeek H, Truin GJ. Dental self care of the dentate Dutch

227-9.

-f-reported gingival conditions and self-care in the oral health

-ported oral health care and access to oral health information

-population- based cohort study of 1,164,953 singleton

pregnan-64

-hygiene habits, and dental attendance of pregnant women in

oral hygiene habits, dental attendance and attitudes to dentistry during pregnancy in a sample of immigrant women in North

-The Correlation Among Pregnancy-Related Distress and Complaints and Quality of Life during Pregnancy

Fatma Zehra AKPINAR ¹ Serap EJDER APAY ²

Orcid ID:0000-0003-1038-7723 Orcid ID:000-0003-0978-1993

1 Health Ministry, Disaster and Emergency Management Department, Ankara, Turkey

2 Ataturk University, Faculty of Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Erzurum, Turkey

ABSTRACT

Aim: The purpose of this study is to examine the correlation among pregnancy-related distress and complaints and the quality of life during pregnancy.

Material and method: The study was conducted with 558 preg-nant women, who met the inclusion criteria and came to the Ma-in city center of Ordu between October 2016 and September 2018. The data were collected through Personal Information Form, Tilburg Pregnancy Distress Scale (TPDS), and the Scale for Complaints during Pregnancy and its Effects on Quality of Life (SCPEQL).

Results: It was found that the pregnant women had a score of 14.17±8.04 from the negative affect subscale of TPDS, 4.27±3.81 from its subscale of partner involvement; and 18.44±7.93 from the overall scale. On the other hand, it was revealed that the pregnant women received a score of 48.67±26.69 from the SC-PEQL (respectively r=-0.209, p=0.000; r=-0.129, p=0.002).. A weak negative correlation was found between the negative affect subscale and total mean scores of TPDS and SCPEQL. A posi-tive weak correlation was observed between SCPEQL and the partner involvement subscale of TPDS (p=0.001).

Conclusion: It was found that the pregnant women were not un-der risk in terms of distress and their quality of life was high. In addition, it was determined that distress levels increased during pregnancy, the quality of life decreased as well.

Key Words: Distress, pregnany, midwifery, complaints, quality of life.

-Anahtar Kelimeler:

-Sorumlu Yazar/ Corresponding Author:

DOI: 10.38136/jgon.683745

550

-kalitesinin etkilemektedir (5,6).

-tedir. (7,18-21).

-gerekmektedir.

-kalitesinin etkilemektedir (5,6).

Üniversite

-Tablo 2.

-Tablo 3.

-p<0.001

-(p<0.05).

-0 1 2

234 149 91 84

41.9 26.7 16.3 15.1

Ölçekler Min Max ±SS

0 33 14.17±8.04

0 15 4.27±3.81

0 36 18.44±7.93

GYYKEÖ 0 166 48.67±26.69

Ölçekler GYYKEÖ

r= -0.209**

0.000

r= 0.172**

0.000

r= -0.129**

0.002

Ölçekler Min Max ±SS

0 33 14.17±8.04

0 15 4.27±3.81

0 36 18.44±7.93

GYYKEÖ 0 166 48.67±26.69

Ölçekler GYYKEÖ Üniversite

13.17±6.92

Üniversite

50.46±27.26

-sedebilirler.

-söylenebilir.

-hastane, hekim, ebe ve hasta için gerekli olabilecek olanaklara

-olabilirler.

-bulgusundan yüksektir (21).

-önerilebilir.

2008: 454.

China. Mosby, 2003: 166-91.

-2011.

-2015, 3:196-203.

-si, 2009.

L. A qualitative study of mild to moderate psychological distress 46: 669-77.

consequences of maternal distress: what do were all know?

Cli-depresyon durumu ve bunu etkileyen etmenlerin incelenmesi.

-21: 165-66.

Early Human Development, 2004, 79:81-91.

-2005.

-Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2018; 8: 76-82.

-nancy Distress Scale: the TPDS. BMC Preg-nancy and Childbirth, 2011, 11:80-87.

the Tilburg Pregnancy Distress Scale into Turkish. Journalof

Ps -lopment and validation of a pregnancy symptoms inventory. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2013, 13:1-9.

-2016.

12: 171-177.

-depression during pregnancy in a private setting sample.

Archi -Physician, 2014, 3:35-42.

-117.

The Comparison of depression, anxiety and quality of life levels

Gizem Berfin ULUUTKU ¹

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk factors, maternal and perinatal outcome in cases with placental abruption and to determine frequent risk factors in placental abruption cases and decrease the risk of placental abruption with more detailed evaluations in emergency ad-missions and labor follow up in high risk patients. We intended to reduce maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in our clinic by developing a management protocol for placental abruption.

Materials and Methods: 142 patients who were admitted to cesarean section after the 20th gestational week and clinically diagnosed with placental abruption between January 2014 and January 2019 from the archives of Umraniye Training and Research Hospital were screened ret-rospectively. Make a diagnosis of placental abruption was made by con-sidering the retroplacental hematoma of the operation. 7 patients were excluded for various reasons, and 137 patients were included in study.

Results: The cause of admission to the hospital was %49.6 (n=68) bleeding, %28.5 (n=39) pain, %10.9 (n=15) water breaks, %0.7 (n=1) fall, %1.5 (n=2) overdue, %3.6 (n=5) nausea, headache was observed while %5.1 (n=7) for control purpose only. It was observed that %65.2 (n=90) of the cases were interned with suspiction of detachment and

%34.8 (n=48) developed detachment during follow up. While the rate of

higher in the cases with suspected placental abruption than in the cases placental abruption during follow up and prepartum and postpartum

he-blood and he-blood products replacement was needed. While %32.8 (n=45) of the babies didn’t require neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), %42.3 (n=58) were discharged after NICU hospitalization and %9.5 (n=13) were ex during NICU hospitalization. %15.3 (n=21) were observed as IUEF during the admission.

Conclusion: Placental abruption clearly increases maternal and peri-natal morbidity and mortality. Determining the risk factors, periperi-natal and maternal outcomes of placental detachment cases will help to manage these pregnancies and minimize complications. Management protocols should be developed for pregnant women with risk factors for placental detachment in order to minimize maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality.

Key words: Placental abruption, risk factors, maternal results, perinatal results

-Anahtar Kelimeler:

-Sorumlu Yazar/ Corresponding Author:

Kabul tarihi: 15.10.2020

DOI: 10.38136/jgon.752481

1 Bașakșehir Çam ve Sakura Șehir Hastanesi, İstanbul, Türkiye

2 Ümraniye Eğitim Araștırma Hastanesi, İstanbul, Türkiye

562

-olarak kabul edildi.

-%2,2’sinde (n=3) makrozomi ve %1,5’inde (n=2)

polihidroamni-Tablo 2:

-(n=2) reoperasyon, %0,7’sinde (n=1) histerektomi gereksinimi

-Min-Maks (Medyan) 18-41 (28)

Ort±Ss 28,62±5,59

Gravida Min-Maks (Medyan) 1-8 (2)

Ort±Ss 2,56±1,53

1 43 (%31,4)

94 (%68,6) Parite Min-Maks (Medyan) 0-5 (1)

Ort±Ss 1,09±1,10

52 (%38,0) 85 (%62) Min-Maks (Medyan) 0-5 (0)

Ort±Ss 0,77±1,04 Min-Maks (Medyan) 23-41 (35)

Ort±Ss 34,16±4,43

36 (%26,3) 52 (%38,0) 49 (%35,8)

Proteinüri (n=114) 40 (35,1)

28 (20,4)

Hipertansiyon 22 (16,1)

9 (6,6)

Plasenta Previa 7 (5,1)

6 (4,4)

-Tablo 3:

-aOneway ANOVA ^bPaired Samples Tes *p<0,05 **p<0,01

cPearson Chi-Square Test ^dFisher Freeman Halton Test ^eKruskal Wallis Test

**p<0,01

6,8-13,7 (11) 5,5-13 (11,01) 6,8-15,3 (11,4) F:0,640

Ort±Ss 10,82±1,60 10,97±1,44 11,20±1,64 ^a0,529 Min-Maks

(Medyan)

4,8-11,8 (9,1)

4,5-12,3 (8,7) 6,7-12,4 (9,7) F:4,306

Ort±Ss 8,80±1,70 8,66±1,50 9,52±1,50 ^a0,015*

-2,02±1,14 -2,43±1,42 -1,67±1,12 F:4,565 p ^b0,001** ^b0,001** ^b0,001** ^a0,012*

Kan ve kan ürünleri Var 13 (36,1) 19 (36,5) 11 (22,4) ²:2,832

Yok 23 (63,9) 33 (63,5) 38 (77,6) ^c0,243

Yara Yeri

Enfek-siyonu Var 1 (2,8) 1 (1,9) 3 (6,1) ²:1,278 Ort±Ss 3,72±1,89 5,55±2,25 6,46±2,56 ^e0,001**

Min-Maks (Medyan) 0-9 (6) 0-10 (8) 0-10 (10) ²:40,753 Ort±Ss 5,59±2,46 7,47±2,80 8,92±2,34 ^e0,001**

için Ek Müdahale Var 3 (8,3) 4 (7,7) 2 (4,1) ²:0,914

-Tablo 3:

-aOneway ANOVA ^bPaired Samples Tes *p<0,05 **p<0,01

cPearson Chi-Square Test ^dFisher Freeman Halton Test ^eKruskal Wallis Test

**p<0,01

6,8-13,7 (11) 5,5-13 (11,01) 6,8-15,3 (11,4) F:0,640

Ort±Ss 10,82±1,60 10,97±1,44 11,20±1,64 ^a0,529 Min-Maks

(Medyan)

4,8-11,8 (9,1)

4,5-12,3 (8,7) 6,7-12,4 (9,7) F:4,306

Ort±Ss 8,80±1,70 8,66±1,50 9,52±1,50 ^a0,015*

-2,02±1,14 -2,43±1,42 -1,67±1,12 F:4,565 p ^b0,001** ^b0,001** ^b0,001** ^a0,012*

Kan ve kan ürünleri Var 13 (36,1) 19 (36,5) 11 (22,4) ²:2,832

Yok 23 (63,9) 33 (63,5) 38 (77,6) ^c0,243

Yara Yeri

Enfek-siyonu Var 1 (2,8) 1 (1,9) 3 (6,1) ²:1,278 Ort±Ss 3,72±1,89 5,55±2,25 6,46±2,56 ^e0,001**

Min-Maks (Medyan) 0-9 (6) 0-10 (8) 0-10 (10) ²:40,753 Ort±Ss 5,59±2,46 7,47±2,80 8,92±2,34 ^e0,001**

için Ek Müdahale Var 3 (8,3) 4 (7,7) 2 (4,1) ²:0,914

-veriler elde edilebilecektir.

-rumlarda gebeyi hospitalize ederek takip etmenin

komplikas-566

-793

-186:1319.

5. Tikkanen M. Placental abruption: epidemiology, risk factors

6. Nkwabong E, Tiomela Goula G. Placenta abruption

surfa-30:1456.

-natal mortality with preterm delivery as a mediator:

disentang-offspring sex, and birth outcomes in a large cohort of mothers.

-282:1646.

-tetric risk factors and pregnancy outcome of preterm placental abruption: a retrospective analysis. J Matern Fetal Neonatal

abruption in term and preterm gestations: evidence for

hete

-sia and adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes: a secondary

1):14–24.

-of risk factors and perinatal outcomes. The Journal -of Mater-nal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, (2010). 24(5), 698–702.

-dation (IUGR): epidemiology and etiology. Pediatr. Endocrinol.

and risk factors of transfusion reactions in postpartum blood

Masenga, G., Obure, J., & Mahande, M. J. Frequency, risk factors and feto-maternal outcomes of abruptio placentae in Northern Tanzania: a registry-based retrospective cohort study.

-valence of proteinuria among pregnant women as detected by journal of nephrology and transplantation. (2011). 4. 77-82.

20. Chung, W. H., & To, W. W. K. Outcome of pregnancy with

retrospective analysis. Pregnancy Hypertension, (2018).12, 174–177.

-ct of proteinuria on maternal and perinatal outcomes among women with pre-eclampsia. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2018

placenta praevia by world region: a systematic review and

me-Ylikorkala, O.Clinical presentation and risk factors of

placen-(2006). 85(6)

and risk factors of transfusion reactions in postpartum blood

Masenga, G., Obure, J., & Mahande, M. J. Frequency, risk factors and feto-maternal outcomes of abruptio placentae in Northern Tanzania: a registry-based retrospective cohort study.

and worldwidw estimates of stillbirth rates in 2009 with trends

network : a prospective study of stillbirths in developing

count

-Özgül BULUT ²

Meryem HOCAOGLU ¹ Taner GUNAY ¹

Abdulkadir TURGUT ¹ Fahri OVALI ²

Orcid ID:0000-0001-9939-7375 Orcid ID:0000-0002-1832-9993 Orcid ID:0000-0002-3985-0702 Orcid ID:0000-0002-3156-2116 Orcid ID:0000-0002-9717-313X

ABSTRACT Aim:

-Materials and Method:

-Results:

-Conclusion:

Key worlds:

ÖZ Amaç:

-Gereç ve Yöntemler:

-Bulgular:

Sonuç:

-Anahtar kelimeler:

Sorumlu Yazar/ Corresponding Author:

INTRODUCTION

Belgede Cilt / Vol : 17 Sayı : 4 / Aralık / December 2020 E-ISSN (sayfa 42-81)