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BIO 206 PLANT MORPHOLOGY

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BIO 206

PLANT MORPHOLOGY

LECTURE NOTES 4th WEEK

DR. AYDAN ACAR ŞAHİN

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Specialized Stem

Structures

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Bulb

- very short flattened stem

- several fleshy leaves attached

- tend to be found beneath the soil - example = onion

Corm

- spherical structure

- much like a bulb but entire structure, is stem as opposed to stem & leaves.

- example = gladiolus

Underground modifications:

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Rhizome

- underground stem - lies horizontally

- examples: hostas, mother-in-law’s tongue

Tuber

- rhizome with swollen tip - stores food

- example: potatoes

Stolon

- horizontal stem

- lies above the ground

- called runners (spread plant) - example: strawberries

Underground modifications:

Referanslar

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