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IMMUNIZATION & TYPES OF IMMUNIZATION IMMUNITY & TYPES OF IMMUNITY

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•  TYPES OF IMMUNITY

•  Natural Immunity!!! (Ex. Infection)

•  Animals gain immunity against infectious diseases in natural

conditions

•  Artificial Immunity!!! (Ex. Vaccination)

•  Strategy of pre-immunizing of animals against potential

pathogens

•  Active Immunity The immune system of animals actively

work to produce an immune system (Ex. İnfection in natural

active immunity; Vaccination in Artifical active immunity)

•  Passive Immunity Protection for a short period could be

achieved by the transfer of immunity elements (antibodies!)

produced in different animals to susceptible animals (Ex.

Hyperimmune serums in Artificial passive immunity;

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VACCINES AND ACTIVE IMMUNIZATION

•  Discussion of Definitions of The Terms with Students:

•  Primer Immune Response

•  Seconder Immune Response

•  Protective Antigen

•  Herd Immunity and its Role in Prophylaxis

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•  There are two ways to immunize animals

against infectious diseases:

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