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2002 年九月,衛生署核准 LantusR SoloStar 注射筆

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LantusR SoloStarR - 蘭德仕 R 注射筆

[ 發表藥師 ] :陳昶名 藥師

[ 發布日期 ] :2009/6/5

糖尿病是一種因為胰島素缺乏所引起的症候群,分為第一型和第二型。第一型佔糖尿病患者 5%-10%,是由於胰臟β細胞受自體免疫破壞所造成,好發於青春期。大多數糖尿病患者屬於第 二型,胰臟β細胞失去功能及對胰島素產生抗性,發生率和盛行率都隨年齡而提升。

糖尿病患者通常對葡萄糖的耐受性不好,在身體的代謝上也會造成脂質和蛋白質的改變。長 久下來,這些代謝上的異常,尤其是高血糖,造成了許多如視網膜病變、腎病變及神經病變等併 發症的發生。臨床研究證實,良好的血糖控制能夠減緩糖尿病併發症的發生。

    在 2000 年四月,insulin glargine (LantusR)的給藥方式由美國食品藥物管理局 FDA 核准為一天一 次皮下注射。LantusR 為基礎長效型的胰島素,且為一弱酸性 pH4.0 的澄清溶液,在生理 pH 下會 被中和形成一個微細沉澱物,24 小時緩慢釋放。相較於 NPH,LantusR 有較慢的吸收和較不明顯 的尖峰濃度。

2002 年九月,衛生署核准 LantusR SoloStar 注射筆。筆型注射劑可帶給使用者更大的方便性。

雖然在容量上筆型注射劑 300IU 較玻璃小瓶 1000IU 來的少,但 LantusR 為長效胰島素,一個月並 不需要太多劑量,更可減少病人經濟上的負擔。

每次使用 LantusR Solostar 注射筆前都必須更換針頭以避免感染,且在注射前須試注進行安全性測 試,確保此注射筆是正常無損壞的。這隻注射筆為個人所專用,請勿與任何人共用,以免安全和 衛生的疑慮。在使用方法上,如有疑問請詢問醫療人員。

!!健康文章內文主要提供民眾降低對疾病因不了解產生之不安和恐懼,但不可取代實際的醫療行

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為,所以身體如有不適請您前往醫院就醫治療。

 

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