Cilt 4, 1, Haziran 2020, Sayfa: 95-110.
Politics, Economics and Administrative Sciences Journal of Kirsehir Ahi Evran University Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2020, Page: 95-110.
Aplication Date: 2 2020 / May 29, 2020 Makale Kabul Tarihi / Acceptance Date: 16 Haziran 2020 / June 16, 2020
MAKALE / ARTICLE:
CH A. CK
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ABOUT APPROACHES TO CONCEPT OF STATE BY FRIEDRICH A. HAYEK, ROBERT NOZICK AND MURRAY N. ROTHBARD
*
amda Friedrich A. Hayek,
o-
Anahtar Kelimeler: Liberteryenizm; Friedrich A. Hayek; Murray Rothbard; Robert Nozick;
Liberalizm
* . E-mail: kerem.yavasca@ahievran.edu.tr. ORCID ID: 0000-
0003-3229-1722. m ilkelerine uygun
ABSTRACT
The aim of the article is to analyze the approaches to the concept of state by three important scholars of libertarianism in the 20th century comparatively. Thus, the perspectives of Friedrich A. Hayek, Robert Nozick and Murray N. Rothbard about the concept of state are compared. The approaches to the concept of state by the aforementioned thinkers are evaluated in three sections. In the first section, it is pointed out that Hayek's approach was shaped in terms of classical liberalism. In the second section, it is argued that M. Rothbard's approach to state contained the minimalist approach to state. In the third section, it is explained that R. Nozick's ideas about state flourished in an anarcho-capitalist background. In the conclusion section, the opinions of the authors examined in the article are discussed comparatively.
Key Words: Libertarianism; Fredrich A. Hayek; Murray Rothbard; Robert Nozick;
Liberalism
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belirgindir
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7 minarkizm
n siyaset felsefesi ve devlete dair n siyaset felsefesi ve devletle ilgili fikirleri etle ilgili
1.
FRIEDRICH A. HAYEK
n teorik ve ampirik incelemesi
dergilerde 1931-
(The Road to Serfdom
zeni, toplumu,
(Hayek, 2014, s. 368).
edman, Ludwig von Mises ve George Stigler
. 449). Bu toplulukta serbest piyasa
- -
kitap
8
8 Yazar
tedir.
1.1.
9
9
iddia etmektedir (Boettke, 2016, s. 147).
nde
tin bireyi
to-
askerlik ve vergilendirme (Hayek, 2013, s. 228). Bu
2018, s
etkisi
2.
olan Columbia ve
n Anarchy, State, and Utopia (
A Theory of Justice (
Philosophical Explanations (1981); The Examined Life (1989); Nature of Rationality (1993); Socratic Puzzles (1997).
.
il ), liberteryenizm
i kitap
Margaret Thatcher ifadesi bu
10 bir siyasi temsilcisinin
10 https://www.margaretthatcher.org/document/106689
-11).
maya
Times Literary
Supplement z kitaptan11 biri olarak
(2006, s. 12).
i.
ii.
iii.
- Nozick siyaset
ifade eder.
2.1. Nozi
Nozick, anarko-
11 Most Influential Books Since the War, 1996, )
2007, s. 144).
ra
refah dev
herkesi koruyor olmak (Nozick, 2006, s. 158).
016, s. 330).
3. MURRAY N. ROTHBARD
s. 49-50).
Freeman, National Review, Libertarian Forum, Journal of Libertarian Studies, Review Of Austrian Economics, Rothbard-Rockwell Report
y
- -
-52).
- Left And Right: A
Journal of Liberterian Thought
olara
. Bu -
-
-
- -
Keza bu ilkeleri
3.1.
gelmesinin
savunanlara yani
2009a, s. 40).
-180). Franz
zorla sahip olunan zenginliktir (Rothbard, 2009b, s. 167-
(Rothbard,
Roth
yen
kendisidir (Rothbard, 2009b, s. 180).
iddia etmektedir: Vergilendirme ve askerlik hizmeti.
- masun piyasada- bir
- -
ederken, Rothbard devl Hayek alt-
Rothbard
- -
ekonomisi, vergilendirme ve alt-
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