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Let Your Students Speak

“Fun and Effective Ways to Increase Students’ Confidence to Speak”

Sultan Zeydan Özyeğin University

MA Graduate of Middle East Technical University http://sultanzeydan.edublogs.org

[email protected]

 A fun ice-breaker activity Suitable for all levels No preparation

Draw a picture of your family on the board.

The students ask questions about the picture to the teacher. (eg: Who is the man in the picture? How old is he? Where are you in this picture?)

After this demonstration, divide the class into pairs and ask them to draw an important scene of their life on a piece of paper (birthday, last holiday, family etc..)

When they complete their drawings, they ask questions to each other about the picture in the given time interval.

Each student shares what s/he has learned about his/her pair with the class.

 Faster and Faster Suitable for pre-int

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No preparation except a list of topics

Divide the class into pairs. One of the pairs will be the listener and the other one will be the speaker until the end of the activity.

Give each pair a sheet on which some topics are written (e.g. YOUR family, sport, celebrity, dish, TV programme, film, book, author, video game, etc…).

At first round, one of the pairs chooses a topic but doesn’t share it with his partner. S/he tries to talk about that topic in 2 minutes continually. When the time is up, the listener tries to guess what his partner has talked about.

Then, each speaker changes their seats with the others in clockwise. At the second round, the speakers talk about the same topic to their new partners in 1 minute.

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At the third round, the speakers again change their seats and do the same activity in 30 seconds.

Lastly, the activity finishes in 2 seconds. If the listeners are able to guess each topic correctly, they get points.

 Mandatory Speaking (J. Harmer, 2010)

Prepare a speaking grid on which the students’ names are written beforehand.

Okan Tommy Sam John

Marie 1 4 3 2

Sally 2 1 4 3

Ali 3 2 1 4

Ahmet 4 3 2 1

Each box in the speaking grid stands for one/two minute conversation. Besides, the numbers show the order of the conversation that they need to follow.

Give students a topic (e.g. holidays, celebrities, food, family, etc...)

 Headlines (L. Meddings, S. Thornbury, 2009) Suitable for Intermediate

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No preparation

As a demonstration, display a headline involving a shopping disaster or traffic accident, and invite the class to ask you questions to get the gist of your story.

Then, tell the students to think of a story from their lives as in the demonstration, and write a headline for it on a piece of paper in large and legible script.

Half the class stands in a large circle around the room, holding their headlines. The other half (the interviewers) form a second circle inside the first one. Everyone positions themselves opposite one of the people who is holding a headline. They then ask them questions to get the synopsis of their stories.

Call out “Change!” after a minute, and the interviewers move clockwise so as to read the next headline, and begin asking questions again. This process continues until all the interviewers have interacted with all the headlines.

The roles are then reversed.

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 Vocabulary and Speaking Game Suitable for all levels

Divide the class into groups of four/ five and give vocabulary-card piles (at least 20 cards) to each group.

Tell the students to draw four/five columns on a piece of paper and write the group members name into each column.

The first student choose a card from the pile and try to describe the word referring to parts of speech, antonyms, synonyms and giving necessary examples. When one of the group members is able to guess the words, both the explainer and the person who knows the question get a point.

 What’s in a Blot? (Frank C., Rinvolucri M. & Berer M, 1991) Suitable for all levels

The main aim of the activity is to foster the students’ creativity and assign a meaning to the blurred shapes prepared using the online tool “Splash Up”.

Divide students into groups and give some blurred pictures to each group.

Invite the students to interpret them using the target language:

It reminds me of... It look like....

I get the impression of... Could it be….

it’s kind of a.... it’s like...

Online Tools

 http://www.splashup.com/

 http://www.fotobabble.com/

 http://vocaroo.com/

 http://www.englishraven.com/talk-it-up-online.html

References

Harmer J. The Practice of English Language Teaching Fourth Edition, Longman. 2010 p.

347

Meddings L. & Thornbury S. Teaching Unplugged, Delta Teacher Development Series, 2009 p. 38

Frank C., Rinvolucri M. & Berer M. Challenge to Think, Oxford University Press, 1991

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